GPRS无线数据传送在农情监测系统中的应用   总被引：2，自引：2，他引：2  

郜向阳  王库  李墨雪 《农机化研究》2006,(6):186-188

在精准农业的农情监测系统中,要对各种信息(如GPS地理位置信息、土壤信息等)进行传输。为此,利用GPRS模块Q2406B和单片机W77E58,实现农情监测信息在中国移动GPRS网络上的无线传送。该技术使用方便,成本较低,可以稳定地传送数据,有利于大规模监测网络的建立。  相似文献   

早熟松散型花椰菜新品种优松58的选育     

单晓政张小丽  文正华江汉民姚星伟  牛国保孙德岭　刘莉莉 《中国蔬菜》2020,1(4):84-86

优松58是以细胞质雄性不育系HZ-28为母本,以自交系HL-94为父本配制而成的早熟松散型花椰菜一代杂种。华北地区秋露地从定植至收获60 d(天)左右。株型半直立,生长势强,叶片椭圆形,深绿色,叶缘多波浪;花球半球形,白色,球面光滑,花梗绿,口感脆嫩、甜,品质优,单球质量1.0 kg左右。常规栽培平均每667 m~2产量2 000 kg以上,可适当密植,田间对霜霉病、黑腐病的抗性强于对照津松62,适合北京、天津、河北、河南、山东、安徽等地秋季露地栽培。  相似文献   

水稻农垦58同核异质雄性不育系的选育及其不育特性的研究   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

戴捷  梅启明  刘小川  刘义 《湖北农业科学》2003,(3):14-16

选用开花习性良好的农垦 5 8品种对粳选 2号同核异质不育系 (包括海南野败质型、矮秆野败质型、田东野稻质型、隆安野稻质型、冈比亚卡质型、印尼水田谷质型、Dissi质型、K5 2质型、红莲质型、BT质型、滇型和马协不育系等 12个不同细胞质来源的雄性不育系 )进行转育改造 ,经连续 5代回交选育 ,获得开花习性良好 ,异交结实率高 ,不育系稳定的农垦 5 8同核异质雄性不育性稳定不育系 12个 ,其中包括典败花粉型、圆败花粉型、染败花粉型和无花药型的不育胞质类型。农垦 5 8田东野稻质型不育系为无花药型的细胞质雄性不育类型 ,其无花药特性可以在后代中保持和传递。  相似文献   

玉米转录因子EREB58启动子分析     

陈忠良  李圣彦  汪海  黄大昉  郎志宏 《中国农业科技导报》2016,18(6):23-30

玉米EREB58转录因子能够调控萜类合成酶基因TPS10的表达,启动玉米抗虫间接防御体系。但是目前对于EREB58的转录调控机制还是未知。克隆得到EREB58基因的1 193 bp的启动子序列,通过生物信息学分析发现在启动子序列中存在多个与植物防御相关的顺式作用元件,如ABRE、Box-W1、GARE motif和TCA元件。将不同长度5’端缺失的启动子与GUS报告基因相连构建植物表达载体转化拟南芥,转基因拟南芥进行GUS组织化学染色和GUS酶活性分析,结果显示:正常情况下EREB58PF1-PF7和PF9无GUS染色,但PF8有GUS染色;Me JA或亚洲玉米螟处理后PF1-PF7有GUS染色,PF8无明显变化,PF9仍无GUS染色。GUS酶活性分析与GUS组织化学染色结果一致。以上结果表明:EREB58启动子的-323至-270和-270至-183区段是启动子的功能区段,且-323至-273区段含有抑制EREB58基因转录的顺式作用元件,-273至-183区段是EREB58基因转录所必需的,这为后续研究EREB58的转录调控机制奠定基础。  相似文献   

Effects of herbicidal carbamates on mitochondria and chloroplasts     

D. Macherel  P. Ravanel  M. Tissut 《Pesticide biochemistry and physiology》1982,18(3):280-288

At concentrations near 2 × 10^?4M, barban, chlorpropham, and phenmedipham are inhibitors of the electron transfer in potato and mung bean mitochondria. The inhibition seems to be localized in the flavoprotein region. It affects preferentially the exogenous NADH dehydrogenation, in potato mitochondria (I₅₀, 10^?4M). Succinate dehydrogenation is less inhibited. At noninhibiting concentrations, the studied carbamates cannot uncouple the oxidative phosphorylations. Photosynthesis is completely inhibited by 2.10^?7M phenmedipham, 5 × 10^?5M barban, and 2 × 10^?4M chlorpropham. The inhibition takes place at the PS II level. Moreover, barban and chlorpropham are uncouplers of the photophosphorylations for concentrations between 5 × 10^?5 and 5 × 10^?4M. The effects observed on mitochondrial respiration can also be found on respiration of Acer cultured cells. The effects on isolated chloroplast photosynthesis are also observed for slightly higher concentrations on cultured Chlorella and on pea and oat leaf fragments.  相似文献   

Use of Near Infrared Spectroscopy to Measure Mechanical Properties of Solid Wood     

YU Huaqiang ZHAO Rongjun FU Feng FEI Benhua JIANG Zehui Research Institute of Wood Industry  Chinese Academy of Forestry  Beijing  P.R.China 《中国林业科技(英文版)》2007,6(2):14-19

The visible and near infrared （NIR） （350-2500 nm） spectra and the MOE of 438 small clear wood samples from Chinese fir, eucalyptus and poplar 72 were measured. Using partial least-square （PLS） modeling, the NIR spectra could be used to predict MOE and MOR of the clear-wood samples from Chinese fir and eucalyptus solid wood. NIR spectra could only be used to Predict MOE but not MOR of poplar clear-wood samples. With the exception of MoR of poplar clear-wood samples, the correlations between NIR and the mechanical properties are very strong, and the calibration and test correlation coefficients are both above 0.80.  相似文献   

Ⅰ-72杨人工林的投入产出及经济成熟龄   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3       下载免费PDF全文

徐宏远  郑世锴 《林业科学研究》1991,(5):539-544

本文讨论了山东省沂南县沂河林场不同密度Ⅰ-72杨人工林的投入产出及经济成熟龄。投入分为一次性投入和每年投入。一次性的总投入量为2 33 1.00元/ha,其中整地占84％;平均年投入为253.21元/ha·a,其中追肥占74％。文中还计算了长期占用资金的复利。对各密度的年投入量、年生长量、年产值、年均净产值及其年动态进行了研究,同时做了林木的年均生长量和年均净产值数学模拟。杨树人工林在造林后第三年才能获得利润。数量成熟龄为6～10年,年均最高生长量可达25.252 1 m~3/ha·a。经济成熟龄为6～7年,年均最高净产值可达6 110.52元/ha·a。杨树人工林的数量成熟龄与经济成熟龄主要受密度及投入成本的影响。  相似文献   

Preparation of novel reagents 4-alkoxytrityl chlorides and their reaction with methyl Α-d-glucoside     

Ifuku  Shinsuke  Kamitakahara  Hiroshi  Nakatsubo  Fumiaki 《Journal of Wood Science》2004,50(3):248-252

A series of novel 4-O-alkoxytrityl chlorides (1) with different chain lengths was synthesized as a novel reagent for obtaining 6-O-alkylated cellulose with high regioselectivity via trityl groups in one reaction step without the use of any protective groups. These chlorides were reacted with methyl 58kcf7x3nujabfbu/xxlarge913.gif" alt="Agr" align="BASELINE" BORDER="0">-d-glucoside, which was used as a model compound, to examine the reactivities toward the primary hydroxyl groups of cellulose to afford a series of 6-O-alkylated methyl 58kcf7x3nujabfbu/xxlarge913.gif" alt="Agr" align="BASELINE" BORDER="0">-d-glucosides in high yields. The product compounds were found to have interesting solubilities and thermal properties. Thus, newly prepared trityl chloride derivatives were found to be useful regioselective derivatization reagents on the primary hydroxyl group in carbohydrates, especially in cellulose.  相似文献   

羊痘病毒P32基因与羊CD58基因共表达载体的构建     

芦晓立  张强 《甘肃农业大学学报》2014,(6)

为了开发出一种可行的羊痘基因疫苗,尝试用羊P32基因与CD58基因建立共表达载体.试验根据GenBank中收录的羊痘病毒(GPV)P32和羊CD58基因组序列,设计了扩增GPV P32基因和CD58基因的特异性引物,运用PCR技术从GPV中扩增出P32基因,从羊的外周血中扩增出CD58基因,并将其分别克隆到pMD18-T载体,测序正确.将P32基因去掉后端疏水区一段与CD58基因先后克隆至载体pBudCE4.1,并转化大肠埃希菌JM109,提取质粒通过酶切鉴定和测序正确,且读码框正确.说明成功获得了真核共表达质粒pBudCE4.1/CD58/P32.  相似文献   

山羊CD58的制备与活性检测     

高睿  马勇江  李引乾  郭欣怡  沈文正  靳亚平 《甘肃畜牧兽医》2002,32(4):2-3

无菌采取健康山羊全血 ,用 0 0 5mol/LpH7 5的PBS液离心、洗涤后 ,向红细胞层加入等体积 0 2 5 g/L胰蛋白酶 ,在 37℃水浴中搅拌消化 1h后 ,逐滴加入 5 %三氯乙酸进行酸化 ,离心后取上清液 ,经扩散透析处理和饱和蔗糖溶液浓缩至原体积的 1/ 8,即为CD5 8制剂。总玫瑰花结 (Et)试验及其统计分析表明 ,所制备CD5 8制剂的平均花结形成率极显著低于对照组 (F >F0 0 1) ,表明其活性较高 ,可用于有关试验  相似文献