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1.
不同激素对金花茶圈枝繁殖生根的影响   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
分析NAA、IBA及2种激素等体积混合溶液对金花茶圈枝繁殖生根成活率的影响。结果表明:采用萘乙酸和吲哚丁酸的等体积混合激素溶液1 000~1 500 mg/L能明显提高金花茶圈枝繁殖苗的生根率,达到95%以上。该技术简化了操作程序,可节省人力,在基质方面也节约了生产成本,可直接应用于金花茶苗木大规模生产。  相似文献   
2.
用300 mg/L NAA和300 mg/L IBA处理福建茶1 h、2 h、3 h、4 h,用600 mg/L NAA和600 mg/L IBA处理福建茶1 min、5 min、10 min、20 min,60 d起苗观察生根情况。结果表明,300 mg/LNAA和300 mg/L IBA处理福建茶,NAA处理3 h和IBA处理4 h效果最好,生根率83%和87%;600 mg/L NAA和600 mg/L IBA处理福建茶,NAA处理5 min和IBA处理10 min效果最好,生根率83%和90%。  相似文献   
3.
三种生根剂对"广益"牛鞭草插穗生根的作用   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本试验以NAA、ABT、IBA三种生根剂各200×10-6,100×10-6,80×10-6,60×10-6,40×10-6浓度对"广益"牛鞭草插穗处理5分钟,通过测定株平均生根数、株平均生根长度、最大根长及其分蘖情况,说明80×10-6的ABT、100×10-6的IBA、200×10-6的NAA能使牛鞭草插穗的生根数分别增加72%、318%、254%,根长分别增加103%、724%、548%,鲜根量分别增加88%、128%、88%。证明生根剂对牛鞭草插穗成活生根有促进作用,应在生产实践中推广运用。  相似文献   
4.
中华猴猕桃单芽绿枝扦插试验结果表明:1.采自组织培养的猕猴桃植株的插穗比采自嫁接植株的插穗更易生根,且发根早,根量大;2.插穗经不同浓度的吲哚丁酸(IBA)处理后可不同程度地促进生根,处理以100ppm浸泡插穗基部20小时为最佳.生根率可达100%.  相似文献   
5.
High frequency and direct (without callus) plant regeneration was achieved from whole leaf explants of thornless blackberry (Rubus hybrid) cv. Black Satin (EC No. 381258; PI No. 553272) in vitro. Leaf blade explants from 1-, 3- and 5-month-old mother cultures were cultured on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium with thidiazuron (TDZ), N6-benzylaminopurine (BAP), indol-3-butyric acid (IBA) and α-naphthalene acetic acid (NAA), alone or in combination. Three-month explants cultured on 0.02 mg l−1 TDZ produced a high regeneration frequency (91.7%) and the most shoots/leaf explant (17.3). The shoot primordia developed within 3 weeks from the point of detachment of the petiole from the leaf blade. The age of the explant source significantly affected the shoot regeneration potential of the leaf explants. Leaves excised from 3-month-old in vitro-cultured shoots performed better than those from 1- and 5-month-old shoots. Shoots rooted best on half-strength MS basal medium with 0.5 mg l−1 IBA and 90% of the plantlets survived acclimatization. The regenerated plantlets were morphologically similar to the mother plants.  相似文献   
6.
6-BA和IBA对丹波黑豆愈伤组织黄酮产量影响研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
以丹波黑豆下胚轴为外植体,接种到1/2MSN6(MS无机盐 N6有机盐)上培养出一致的愈伤组织,将一定量的愈伤组织接种到不同浓度的6-BA(6-苄氨基腺嘌呤)和IBA(吲哆-3-丁酸)组合的培养基上培养15天后,称重,计算愈伤组织生物产量,并取出烘干至恒重,称量其干重。提取愈伤组织中黄酮,分别测定芦丁和槲皮素的生物产量。结果表明:(1)2mg/L的6-BA处理,愈伤组织产量最高,高于其他浓度下的产量,6-BA与IBA相互作用对愈伤组织生物产量有显著影响;(2)2mg/L的6-BA处理,芦丁生物产量和含量最高,并显著高于其他浓度下的芦丁生物产量;(3)2mg/L的6-BA处理,槲皮素生物产量和含量最高,并且其槲皮素生物产量随培养基中IBA浓度的增加而降低;(4)愈伤组织生物产量与芦丁黄酮和槲皮素黄酮生物产量都存在显著的正相关;(5)愈伤组织中槲皮素生物产量和芦丁生物产量之间也存在着显著的正相关。  相似文献   
7.
吲哚丁酸和萘乙酸在茶树短穗扦插上的应用效果   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
俞海君 《热带农业科技》2004,27(1):18-20,52
用不同浓度的吲哚丁酸(IBA)和萘乙酸(NAA)组合处理茶树短穗,进行扦插,结果表明:IBA和NAA及其交叉组合对扦插成活率、发根率、发根条数的差异均未达到显著;IBA对最长根长的效果显著,且IBA40×10-6明显优于其他浓度处理。  相似文献   
8.
Rooting of baldcypress cuttings   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
A test of the rooting performance and growth of cuttings from 1-year-old and 25-to 50-year old baldcypress (Taxodium distichum L.) branch tips is reported. Rooting of cuttings from one-year-old trees averaged 75% (0.1% IBA treatment) and 88% (control), cuttings from 25 to 50-year-old trees averaged 12% in both the IBA treatment and the control treatment. Indole-3-butyric acid at a 0.1% concentration did not enhance rooting, but resulted in a significant increase in shoot dry weight on cuttings from one-year-old trees. The results of this experiment suggest that cuttings from mature baldcypres trees have the potential to root, thereby, additional rooting techniques such as girdling and stump sprouts is worthy of pursuing.  相似文献   
9.
Shoot anatomical features viz., number of vessel elements, width and length of vessel and fibre elements were studied in relation to juvenility/maturity of teak (Tectona grandis Linn. f.). The findings show significant differences in these features, which indicates that variation in shoot anatomy can be used as a reliable indicator of juvenility/maturity in teak. The effect of age of donor plants and application of auxins on adventitious root formation in single noded leafy stem cuttings of teak was also investigated. Aging of donor trees suppressed rooting and sprouting of cuttings, but increased callus formation at the base of cuttings. Per cent rooting and per cent sprouting in cuttings decreased as age of donor plants increased from 2-months to 15-years and up to 30-years. IBA treatment promoted per cent rooting as well as per cent sprouting, NAA promoted only rooting and it suppressed sprouting. The effect of auxin treatment on rooting and sprouting of teak stem cuttings varied with the age of donor plants. Auxin and its concentration, which suppressed rooting and sprouting in cuttings of younger donor plants, actually promoted rooting when cuttings were taken from more mature donor plants. It appears that the auxin requirement for causing and promoting rooting in teak cuttings increased with increasing age of donor plants. The higher auxin requirement for causing and promoting rooting in cuttings of older trees may be due to a decrease in the content on endogenous auxins or decreased sensitivity of aging tissues to rooting promoters and /or accumulation of inhibitory substances which inhibit rooting.  相似文献   
10.
Vegetative propagation of Colutea istria Mill. from leafy stem cuttings   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
This study investigates the optimal conditions for the vegetative propagation of the multipurpose leguminous shrub Colutea istria from leafy stem cuttings. The conditions examined included 1) the origin of the cutting (apical, medial or basal), 2) indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) treatment (0, 50, 200 or 400 mg/l), 3) the relative humidity of the propagation environment (high or low), 4) wounding base of cutting, and 5) the season in which the cutting was taken. The rooting ability of the cuttings was significantly influenced by all these factors. Winter cuttings obtained from the middle and base of the branch showed a greater rooting capacity than those harvested from the apical area, while autumn cuttings harvested from the middle and apical areas of the branch showed a greater rooting capacity than those harvested from the base. Winter cuttings showed the best rooting capacity than autumn cuttings. IBA treatment (200 mg/l), high humidity (98-100%), and wounding increased the rooting capacity of the cuttings. The sprout of new leaves was higher in basal cuttings, while IBA and wounding also significantly enhanced the root number of rooted cuttings. A method for vegetatively propagating C. istria plants is given.  相似文献   
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