尾巨桉试管苗移栽基质配方的研究   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

刘奕清 《林业科技》2005,30(4):5-7

以五色土、堆沤木糠渣、锯木屑、泥炭为供试基质材料，进行尾巨桉3229试管苗移栽基质配方筛选研究。结果表明，五色土和锯木屑(1：2、1：1、2：1)三个配比的混合基质均可作为尾巨桉3229试管苗的移栽基质，其成活率高(达98．21％以上)和生长快，与对照(五色土)的成活率96．43％相近；纯五色土和泥炭(1：2和1：1)二个配比的混合基质也可作为尾巨桉试管苗的移栽基质。  相似文献   

Optimization of Media for Production of an Effective Yeast Biocontrol Agent Pichia membranefaciens     

WAN Ya-Kun  TIAN Shi-ping 《中国农业科学(英文版)》2004,3(4)

The growth of Pichia membranefaciens was studied using different nitrogen and carbonsources as substrates. Among nitrogen sources tested, soya peptone, yeast extract power,beef extract and polypeptone were relatively favorable to the growth of yeast. Thedensity of the yeast showed to be directly proportional to carbon sources supplementation.Glucose and fructose were good carbon sources for the yeast growth. However, lactoseshowed poor performance for the cell growth of the yeast. In this study, beef extractpresented a good synergic effect on the yeast growth with different carbonhydrates. Themedium for P.membranefaciens used glucose and beef extract as substrates. The higherconcentration of glucose and beef extract, the better growth of P.membranefaciens. Theaddition of chlorella growth factor (CGF) stimulated markedly the growth of P.membranefaci-ens. The increased concentration of CGF from 0.5 to 1% did not enhance the numbers ofP.membranefaciens. This result will help design a better strategy for scale-up produc-tion of P.membranefaciens.  相似文献   

农村受众的新闻媒介接触行为研究——基于MATLAB模拟方法     

康亢  贾殿华  李刚 《安徽农业科学》2016,(1):336-338

城镇化趋势下,农村受众利用媒介接触获取新闻呈多元化趋势。每个农村受众都是具有自智能性自决策性主体,其农村受众的媒介接触行为与自身内部属性存在联系。内部属性信息的异质化程度决定农村受众的媒介接触行为。该研究根据在云南省晋宁县的入户调查数据,提取农村受众的媒介接触行为与自身内部属性信息,基于MATLAB平台,通过模拟手段简化调查手段,生成模拟农村受众的媒介接触行为信息,通过回归分析得出,农村受众的媒介接触行为与自身内部属性相关,按影响程度大小依次为农业收入比例、年龄、耕地数量、家庭外出务工人数、信息需求度、受教育程度。  相似文献   

运用手机媒体创新新生代农民工思想政治教育论略     

傅新禾  李菩菩 《中国农业教育》2013,(3):20-24

我国新生代农民工已成为农民工的主体,但这一特殊群体的思想政治教育是我国当前思想政治教育中最为薄弱的环节之一。手机媒体的兴起与发展,使其成为对新生代农民工进行思想政治教育的重要载体和新平台。运用手机媒体创新新生代农民工思想政治教育有着诸多的优势。要在坚持思想问题和实际问题并重、教育和服务并行、"扬长"与"避短"并举原则的基础上,把握思想政治教育的"向度"、"力度"、"温度"、"尺度",不断探索运用手机媒体创新新生代农民工思想政治教育的路径。  相似文献   

氮、磷和钾肥施用量对有机生态型无土栽培温室黄瓜产量影响的研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

孙军利  赵宝龙  蒋卫杰  孙治强  余宏军 《北方园艺》2006,(6):10-12

采用二次回归饱和D-最优试验设计方法研究了固态N、P和K肥施用量对日光温室有机生态型无土栽培春茬黄瓜产量的影响,建立了N、P和K肥施用量与早、中、后期黄瓜产量形成之间的数学模型.试验结果表明:N、P及K对黄瓜的早期产量影响极显著,产量区间为2 400～3 260 g/小区的最佳施肥量(单位:g/株/次)为N 0.83,P2O5 0.37,K2O 0.86;P、K是影响黄瓜中期产量的主要因素,产量区间为6 400～9 200 g/小区的最佳施肥量分别为N 0.66,P2O5 0.33,K2O 0.90;黄瓜生长后期,N肥对黄瓜产量的影响极其显著,产量区间为2 000～2 940 g/小区的最佳施肥量为N 0.61,P2O5 0.40,K2O 0.94.  相似文献   

盆栽龙胆的微体扦插繁殖研究     

王国良  李林  赵永艳  闫小红 《江苏林业科技》2004,31(5):8-10,13

本试验采用5种不同扦插基质及4种不同规格的盆栽龙胆插穗进行微体扦插繁殖试验。结果表明，70％泥炭 30％珍珠岩较适宜龙胆扦插、生根，插穗长度以3节插穗为好。  相似文献   

新媒体时代科普工作原则--基于CAS理论视角     

涂慧  张广霞 《绿色科技》2015,(3):292-295

简述了新媒体和复杂自适应系统（CAS）理论的相关概念,辨析了传统科普和新媒体时代科普的不同,指出了新媒体时代的科普系统是CAS ,提出了用CAS理论指导新媒体时代科普工作的几点原则。  相似文献   

Wood chips and wheat straw as alternative biofilter media for denitrification reactors treating aquaculture and other wastewaters with high nitrate concentrations   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

Willie Jones B. Saliling  Philip W. Westerman  Thomas M. Losordo   《Aquacultural Engineering》2007,37(3):222-233

This study evaluated wood chips and wheat straw as inexpensive and readily available alternatives to more expensive plastic media for denitrification processes in treating aquaculture wastewaters or other high nitrate waters. Nine 3.8-L laboratory scale reactors (40 cm packed height × 10 cm diameter) were used to compare the performance of wood chips, wheat straw, and Kaldnes plastic media in the removal of nitrate from synthetic aquaculture wastewater. These upflow bioreactors were loaded at a constant flow rate and three influent NO₃–N concentrations of 50, 120, and 200 mg/L each for at least 4 weeks, in sequence. These experiments showed that both wood chips and wheat straw produced comparable denitrification rates to the Kaldnes plastic media. As much as 99% of nitrate was removed from the wastewater of 200 mg NO₃–N/L influent concentration. Pseudo-steady state denitrification rates for 200 mg NO₃–N/L influent concentrations averaged (1360 ± 40) g N/(m³ d) for wood chips, (1360 ± 80) g N/(m³ d) for wheat straw, and (1330 ± 70) g N/(m³ d) for Kaldnes media. These values were not the maximum potential of the reactors as nitrate profiles up through the reactors indicated that nitrate reductions in the lower half of the reactors were more than double the averages for the whole reactor. COD consumption per unit of NO₃–N removed was highest with the Kaldnes media (3.41–3.95) compared to wood chips (3.34–3.64) and wheat straw (3.26–3.46). Effluent ammonia concentrations were near zero while nitrites were around 2.0 mg NO₂–N/L for all reactor types and loading rates. During the denitrification process, alkalinity and pH increased while the oxidation–reduction potential decreased with nitrate removal.

Wood chips and wheat straw lost 16.2% and 37.7% of their masses, respectively, during the 140-day experiment. There were signs of physical degradation that included discoloration and structural transformation. The carbon to nitrogen ratio of the media also decreased. Both wood chips and wheat straw can be used as filter media for biological denitrification, but time limitations for the life of both materials must be considered.  相似文献   

珍稀树种伞花木组织培养技术研究     

廖明朱忠荣  韦小丽金天喜 《种子》2005,24(9):9-11,18

以伞花木下胚轴、子叶、腋芽和花柄作为外植体,采用MS作为基本培养基与不同种类、不同浓度的激素组合进行组织培养.结果表明,下胚轴、子叶和花柄愈伤组织诱导的最佳培养基分别为MS 6-BA1.0 NAA0.1、1/2 MS 6-BA2.0 IBA0.1和MS 6-BA10.0 IAA0.5;芽分化和增殖的理想培养基分别为1/2MS 6-BA1.0 NAA0.1、1/2MS 6-BA1.0 IBA0.1和MS 6-BA10.0 IAA0.5.以腋芽为外植体芽分化的理想培养基为1/2MS 6-BA1.0 IAA0.1.伞花木组培苗生根的理想培养基为1/2MS IBA2.0 BA0.2,生根率达80%以上.以泥炭和珍珠岩(2:1)混合作移栽基质,采用两步移栽法取得了较好的移栽效果,移栽成活率达90%.  相似文献   

不同培养基对小麦纹枯病菌生长繁殖及致病力的影响     

陆宁海  徐瑞富  吴利民  张定法 《勤云标准版测试》2005,(2)

采用不同的培养基培养小麦纹枯病病菌,结果表明:在改良的PDA培养基、PDA培养基 小麦叶汁培养基、V8培养基和番茄培养基上培养的病原菌比在其他的培养基上培养的病菌菌丝生长速度快,且其对3种小麦品种的致病力较其他培养基上的病菌强,因此可用这四种培养基复壮、保存小麦纹枯病病菌。  相似文献