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活体鸟类剥制标本的制作方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
动物标本的剥制技术在科学研究、科学普及和教学等众多工作领域中占有极其重要的地位。对在科学研究方面,它是某一区域内新种发现和新分布区论述的唯一可供检查和研究的有力依据。 相似文献
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鸟类栖息地研究进展 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
从研究方法、栖息地选择、栖息地评价、栖息地破碎化等方面对鸟类栖息地的研究进行总结。鸟类栖息地研究常用的方法有条带取样法和0.04hm2圆形地块法等,近年来3S等技术的应用,提高了研究效率,拓展了鸟类栖息地的研究领域;鸟类对栖息地的选择大多以植被等环境因子为基础,在不同空间尺度及不同季节和生活史阶段,鸟类栖息地选择的影响因素各不相同;在鸟类栖息地选择研究基础上,对鸟类栖息地进行适宜性评价及等级划分,可以为鸟类栖息地保护和恢复提供理论依据;栖息地破碎化会对鸟类生存和鸟类行为产生影响,从而影响鸟类种群的营巢成功率、繁殖成功率及鸟类群落分布。从研究对象、方法、内容等方面对国内鸟类栖息地研究进行展望。 相似文献
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2010年3月-2011年10月,采用样线法和鸟鸣声识别法对福建师范大学旗山校区及周边地区的鸟类进行调查研究.共观察到鸟类131种,隶属14目41科,其中留鸟占35.12%,冬候鸟占37.40%,夏候鸟占13.74%,旅鸟占12.98%,迷鸟占0.76%.国家二级保护野生动物有褐翅鸦鹃(Centropus sinensis)、黑翅鸢(Elanus caeruleus vociferuts)等8种,福建省重点保护野生动物有金腰燕(Hirundo daurica)、戴胜(Upupa epops saturata)等14种;优势种有黑领椋鸟(Sturnus nigricollis)、家燕(Hirundo concolor gutturalis)等21种,常见鸟有珠颈斑鸠(Streptopelia chinensis chinensis)、大山雀(Parus major commixtus)等19种.并提出校园及周边地区鸟类保护的建议. 相似文献
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Shoko NAKAMUTA Nobuaki NAKAMUTA Yoshio YAMAMOTO Nozomi ONODERA Isato ARAKI 《The Journal of veterinary medical science / the Japanese Society of Veterinary Science》2015,77(1):89-93
In this study, immunohistochemical analysis has been performed using neuronal
markers (GAP43, NCAM and PGP 9.5) to characterize the epithelial invagination in the
medial wall of the olfactory pit in the chick embryos. At stages 26–27, the epithelial
invagination was primarily composed of characteristic round-shaped cells, which were
negative for neuronal markers. These cells were also found in the medial wall of the
olfactory pit at stage 24, whereas the epithelial invagination was not observed at any
stages other than stages 26–27. The possible relationship between the round-shaped cells
and the migratory cells is discussed. 相似文献
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《The Journal of Applied Poultry Research》2006,15(2):219-228
Normal tables of chicken embryo development are used to define specific stages of morphogenetic progression from the first cleavage divisions through hatching. Although established for the turkey and Pekin duck, the application of the normal tables of chicken embryo development to other birds of commercial and research importance needs be examined. Chicken, turkey, Japanese quail, and Pekin duck blastoderms from oviductal eggs showed differences in the rate of development that were inversely correlated with egg size. Oviposited eggs from these and additional species (goose, Muscovy and mule ducks, and Guinea fowl) were examined after 24 to 72 h of storage and at 6-h intervals up to 72 h of incubation. There was variation in the developmental stages of the blastoderm at the time of oviposition between and within the species and strains examined. Although it is recognized that the temporal rate of development will differ between different species and strains, the external features of any embryo in any given stage will be nearly identical. 相似文献
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