全文获取类型
收费全文 | 216篇 |
免费 | 5篇 |
国内免费 | 25篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 5篇 |
农学 | 22篇 |
基础科学 | 1篇 |
14篇 | |
综合类 | 117篇 |
农作物 | 21篇 |
水产渔业 | 1篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 18篇 |
园艺 | 31篇 |
植物保护 | 16篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 2篇 |
2021年 | 7篇 |
2020年 | 3篇 |
2019年 | 3篇 |
2018年 | 2篇 |
2017年 | 9篇 |
2016年 | 21篇 |
2015年 | 12篇 |
2014年 | 4篇 |
2013年 | 8篇 |
2012年 | 22篇 |
2011年 | 21篇 |
2010年 | 17篇 |
2009年 | 19篇 |
2008年 | 12篇 |
2007年 | 17篇 |
2006年 | 17篇 |
2005年 | 12篇 |
2004年 | 11篇 |
2003年 | 8篇 |
2002年 | 6篇 |
2001年 | 5篇 |
2000年 | 3篇 |
1998年 | 1篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 1篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有246条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
SA8000对于发展中国家,特别是劳动密集型行业的出口是一种挑战,但它对于实施之的发达国家也会产生一些负面的经济效应。实施该标准是以降低本国整体福利水平,扭曲资源配置为代价的。 相似文献
2.
Soil aggregate (SA) can be formed and stabilized when soil organic matter (SOM) is decomposed in the soil. However, the relationships between the SA dynamics and SOM with different decomposition rates have not been clarified. Therefore, this study examined the effects of the addition of polysaccharides to soil on SA formation and stability. A Japanese tropical soil was incubated for 99 d at 30 °C in a dark environment following the addition of 0.5% (w/w) starch or cellulose. The decomposition rates of the amendments, and SA formation and stability were evaluated by measuring soil respiration rates, and distribution fractions of soil aggregate sizes and mean weight diameter (MWD) of SA, respectively. The cumulative soil respirations with all treatments rapidly increased until Day 12 of the incubation. The initial slope of the cumulative soil respiration in the soil with starch was significantly higher than that in the soil with cellulose. In either soil with starch or cellulose, the fractions of macro-aggregates (>1000 μm in diameter) significantly increased, respectively, compared with control soil. However, the fractions of meso-aggregates (250–1000 μm) and nano-aggregate (<20 μm) in the soil with starch significantly decreased, while those fractions in the soil with cellulose fluctuated until Day 6. The MWDs reached the maximum on Day 6, indicating the SA formation in the soils with starch or cellulose. The increasing rate of the SA formation in the starch-amended soil was greatly higher than that in the cellulose-amended soil. After Day 6, the MWDs in the soils with either polysaccharide decreased with similar trends with no significant differences between treatments, indicating similar stability of the SA in both treatments. This study showed that the different decomposability of the organic amendments might influence the SA formation differently, but not the SA stability. 相似文献
3.
Hanyeh Sepahvand Reza Mirzaeitalarposhti Torsten Müller 《Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science》2013,59(13):1820-1830
ABSTRACTThe aim of this study was to examine the usefulness of physical and chemical fractionation in quantifying soil organic matter (SOM) in different stabilized fraction pools. Soil samples from three land use types in Lorestan province, Southwest Iran were examined to account for the amount of organic carbon and nitrogen in different SOM fractions. Size/density separation and chemical oxidation methods were applied to separate the SOM fractions including particulate organic matter (POM), Si + C (silt and clay), DOC (dissolved organic C), rSOM (oxidation-resistant organic carbon and nitrogen) and S + SA (sand and stable aggregates). The values obtained for TOC, TN, and HWC were highest in forest lands followed by the range and agricultural lands. Among the SOM fractions, S + SA showed the highest values (5.75, 5.77 and 20.6 g kg?1 for agriculture, range and forest lands respectively) followed by POM, Si + C, rSOM, and DOC. The concentrations of C and N in the labile fractions obtained the higher values than in the stabilized fractions. Forest lands had the highest amounts of organic C and N among all fractions whereas agricultural lands showed highest values for inorganic C content of soils in different fractions. 相似文献
4.
SA+CaCl2对菊花花瓣生理和花期的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以不同浓度的水杨酸(SA+CaCl2)水溶液对菊花"兼六香菊"品种全株喷雾处理,测定整个花期花瓣中可溶性蛋白、可溶性糖含量、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活力、超氧阴离子(O2-)产生速率、丙二醛(MDA)含量以及相对电导率的变化.结果表明:不同浓度的SA+CaCl2均能提高花瓣中可溶性蛋白和可溶性糖含量、SOD活力和降低了O2-产生速率、MDA含量和相对电导率,花期有不同程度的延长,其中以SA 15 mg/L+CaC12160 mg/L处理效果较佳. 相似文献
5.
水杨酸与高温锻炼对高温胁迫下葡萄叶肉细胞质膜ATPase活性的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用水性两相分配法对经水杨酸(SA)和高温锻炼处理过的葡萄幼苗叶肉细胞中ATPase进行了分离和测定.结果表明:高温下,细胞质膜ATPase活性随着胁迫程度的加深均呈下降趋势,经SA和高温锻炼预处理后再经高温胁迫,发现质膜ATPase的活性低于正常条件下的水平(CK1),但明显高于未经处理直接进行高温胁迫后ATPase活性水平,即高温锻炼和SA预处理的质膜酶活仍保持了较高的活性,并且后一种处理效果更明显.说明质膜上ATPase活性的变化对高温胁迫作出了一定的响应,SA和高温锻炼对提高葡萄幼苗叶片的抗热性与二者可以维持细胞质膜上ATPase活性的稳定有关. 相似文献
6.
以甲基紫精(MV)500 μmo1·L-1在1 150μmol·m-2·s-1左右光强下处理梨树叶片,研究了水杨酸(SA)对梨树叶片光氧化胁迫的缓解效应.结果表明,光氧化胁迫导致梨树叶片光合效率下降,丙二醛(MDA)积累,并导致超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活性降低.光氧化胁迫条件下,SA可提高叶片的光合速率,减少膜脂过氧化产物MDA的积累,提高叶片中SOD的活性并降低叶片质膜透性,减轻光氧化胁迫对细胞膜的伤害.表明水杨酸可以缓解光氧化胁迫对梨树叶片的伤害作用,且在所试浓度范围内,以300μmol·L-1的SA作用效果最好. 相似文献
7.
8.
目的探讨如何提高大丽花的抗病性.方法以大丽花为实验材料,使用水杨酸(SA)叶面喷施处理方式,分析在水杨酸处理其植株叶片后,随时间变化,不同浓度的水杨酸对PPO活性的影响,为研究大丽花的抗病性提供实验依据.结果本品种大丽花的PPO最适pH为5.8;SA对大丽花PPO有一定的影响.用低于0.5mmol/L的SA处理后的大丽花,PPO活性无显著影响;1~2mmol/L的SA对PPO活性起促进作用,并且于24h达到高峰;而3mmol/L的SA对PPO活性起明显的抑制作用.而用以上几组浓度的SA处理大丽花后,PPO活性在48~60h之后逐渐恢复到未处理状态.结论外源SA对大丽花进行处理后对PPO活性在一定时间内有诱导作用. 相似文献
9.
水杨酸对甘薯抗薯瘟病和抗氧化酶系统的影响 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
研究不同水杨酸(SA)浓度对甘薯抗薯瘟病和抗氧化酶的诱导效果.结果表明:甘薯接种薯瘟菌前3 d喷施不同浓度SA,1-7 mmol.L-1SA均可诱导甘薯对薯瘟病的抗性,其最适浓度为5 mmol.L-1;SA提高叶片中抗氧化酶超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)和过氧化氢酶(CAT)活性,降低过氧化物酶(POD)活性和丙二醛(MDA)含量,使过氧化氢(H2O2)累积减少.可见在薯瘟病菌浸染下,SA能够降低膜脂过氧化作用,可诱导甘薯对薯瘟病产生抗性. 相似文献
10.
采用不同质量浓度水杨酸(SA)处理玉米幼苗,研究了SA对废电池溶液胁迫下玉米幼苗抗氧化系统的影响。结果表明,废电池胁迫下,SOD和POD活性比对照分别降低了47.05%和59.38%,丙二醛(MDA)含量、电导率和脯氨酸含量升高,分别较对照高17.62%、17.62%、32.58%,显示出毒害效应;25~100 mg/L的外源SA处理,能使废电池溶液胁迫下玉米幼苗SOD及POD活性升高,MDA、电导率及脯氨酸含量下降,说明在一定浓度范围内,外施SA可以缓解废电池对玉米幼苗生长所造成的胁迫,且以SA质量浓度为100 mg/L效果最佳。 相似文献