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非洲猪瘟是猪的一种急性、烈性传染病,一旦发病,致死率达100%,会给整个养猪业和社会经济造成巨大损失,目前尚没有效疫苗和特效治疗药物,因此非洲猪瘟的生物安全防控对于预防该病的发生具有重要意义。文章从非洲猪瘟的病原学特点流行现状、诊断方法、疫苗研制和生物安全防控要点等几方面进行叙述,旨在为该病的生物安全防控提供一定的理论参考价值。 相似文献
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自2018年第一例非洲猪瘟疫情报道至今已经两年多了。为了快速扩繁猪群,许多清空场及新建场不得不大量外购来源复杂后备猪进群。因此,猪场在对猪流行性腹泻的防控上面临着更大的挑战。文章介绍了病毒性腹泻暴发的原因、防控难点和综合防控措施,期望为养殖业同人在实际生产中,科学防控猪流行性腹泻提供一定的参考借鉴。 相似文献
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科研院所转基因植物安全监管工作的现状与对策 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
文章在论述植物转基因的发展和积极作用的基础上,就科研院所转基因植物生物安全工作的现状,分析探讨了如何加强科研单位转基因植物生物安全的监管工作。 相似文献
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Traditional Mexican Agricultural Systems and the Potential Impacts of Transgenic Varieties on Maize Diversity 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：1
The discovery of transgenes in maize landraces in Mexico, a center of diversity for this crop, raises questions about the
potential impact of transgene diffusion on maize diversity. The concept of diversity and farmers’ role in maintaining diversity
is quite complex. Farmers’ behavior is expected to have a significant influence on causing transgenes to diffuse, to be expressed
differently, and to accumulate within landraces. Farmers’ or consumers’ perceptions that transgenes are “contaminants” and
that landraces containing transgenes are “contaminated” could cause these landraces to be rejected and trigger a direct loss
of diversity.
Mauricio R. Bellon is a human ecologist working in the Economics Program of the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) in
Texcoco, Mexico. He received his MSc and PhD in ecology at the University of California, Davis. His current research includes
projects that deal with on-farm conservation of maize, gene flow in traditional farming systems, and the impact of improved
germplasm in the livelihoods of poor farmers.
Julien Berthaud is a population geneticist working for the Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD). He received his PhD in plant
science at the University of Paris 11. His current research includes projects related with the dynamics of genetic diversity,
especially in traditional maize farming systems. 相似文献
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Against the neoliberal steamroller? The Biosafety Protocol and the social regulation of agricultural biotechnologies 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Through a discursive and organizational analysis we seek to understand the Biosafety Protocol and the place of socioeconomic
regulation of agricultural biotechnology in it. The literature on the Protocol has been fairly extensive, but little of it
has explored debates over socioeconomic regulation during the negotiation process or the regulatory requirements specified
in the final document. This case is especially important at a time when the spread of neoliberalism is increasingly associated
with deregulation, because it sheds light on the conditions under which circumvention of the market is deemed legitimate and
socio-economic regulation of agricultural technology is possible.
Daniel Lee Kleinman
is a professor in the Department of Rural Sociology at the University of Wisconsin, Madison, where he is also affiliated
with the Holtz Center for Science and Technology Studies and the Integrated Liberal Studies Program. He is the author and
editor of a number of books, including Impure Cultures: University Biology and the World of Commerce (2003).
Abby J. Kinchy
is a PhD candidate in the Departments of Sociology and Rural Sociology at the University of Wisconsin, Madison. Her current
research examines the controversies surrounding the genetic “contamination” of Mexican maize and Canadian canola. 相似文献
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