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为研究牛分枝杆菌(M.bovis)溶血磷脂酶基因在致病机理中的作用,本研究构建了表达M.bovis的溶血酶(LIP)基因的重组质粒pET30a-LIP,经IPTG诱导在大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)中高效表达,SDS-PAGE分析表明,重组蛋白表达量占菌体总蛋白的20%;该蛋白经电洗脱纯化后,纯度达95%以上;免疫印迹实验表明,原核表达的蛋白可与兔抗牛分枝杆菌多克隆抗体结合,具特异的免疫反应性。 相似文献
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Masaki Kanamori Ken-ichiro Saitoh Tsutomu Arie Takashi Kamakura Tohru Teraoka 《Journal of General Plant Pathology》2005,71(4):253-262
The rice blast fungus Magnaporthe grisea differentiates appressoria, which are required to attack its rice plant host. Clone A26, tentatively named LPL1, was previously found to be homologous to the known lysophospholipase genes from our subtractive cDNA library. The LPL1 protein had a consensus motif (GxSxG) and a catalytic triad (S, D, H) of esterases in the deduced amino acid sequence, and the protein expressed in Escherichia coli had lysophospholipase activity. To clarify the functions and possible roles of LPL1, the gene was disrupted by targeted gene replacement. The ΔLPL1 mutants formed fewer appressoria on the hydrophobic surface of GelBond film, and the appressoria had reduced turgor pressure and penetration into cells of the leaf sheath. The ΔLPL1 mutants and wild-type differentiated normal appressoria on other artificial substrata such as polycarbonate plate and on rice leaf sheath. Cytological analysis of the appressoria indicated that ΔLPL1 mutants had a delay in the disappearance of lipid droplets. These findings imply that LPL1, phospholipid metabolism, or both are involved in glycerol biosynthesis and accumulation to generate turgor pressure in the appressorium. LPL1 was, however, dispensable for full pathogenicity, suggesting that other complementary pathways or similar genes related to phospholipid metabolism probably function in M. grisea. 相似文献
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