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文章认为,要使图书馆工作适应新的技术革命和社会主义市场经济的需要,就必须转变观念。当前需要转变的观念有以下六个方面:图书馆由藏书中心变成文献资料中心、信息中心、智力开发中心;从关门办馆到开门办馆:从无偿服务到有偿服务:从独自办馆到馆际协作:从手工操作到运用现代技术手段:从与世无争到积极竞争。 相似文献
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刘美珍 《农业图书情报学刊》2010,22(11):12-15
探讨了图书馆员隐性知识在图书馆中的重要性,剖析了图书馆员在隐性知识转移中的职业理念,提出了激励作用、组织文化、构建知识转移的技术平台、扁平化组织结构、岗位轮换、提高馆员素质等隐性知识转移策略,以充分转移馆员的隐性知识。 相似文献
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孙兰荣 《农业图书情报学刊》2009,21(10):159-160
着重介绍了香港中央图书馆以人为本的建筑思想、服务理念及为读者提供全方位服务的做法。 相似文献
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概念设计(concepts design)是决定工程抗震性能和抗震能力的首要问题;本文试图通过对结构抗震概念设计包含内容的剖析,为进一步搞好概念设计,提高工程抗震能力提供有益参考。 相似文献
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The definition of the species category has stimulated more debate than perhaps any other topic in the biological sciences. There are currently more than 22 different species concepts and the debate continues on which concepts apply to all organisms, which concepts are operational and which concepts should be used in specific circumstances. The first major division of the types of concepts depends on whether one views species as constructs that exist for ordering biodiversity and information retrieval (i.e. classes), or views species as ontological individuals that exist in nature. If species are categories that can be defined, then theoretically, a single species can arise more than once in different places or at different times. If, on the other hand, species are individuals, then they are historical events, monophyletic and each species is unique. 相似文献
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The concept of ecosystem‐based fisheries management (EBFM) has been subjected to debate since it was introduced in the late 1990s. The development of the concept seems to follow two separate but simultaneous trajectories of increased popularity but also sustained critique. This paper offers an analysis of potential mechanisms behind these disparate trajectories by drawing on a theoretical framework from science and technology studies (STS) centred around "black box" and actor‐network theory. To support our analysis, we perform an exploratory literature review of how the EBFM concept has been used in a selection of high impact fisheries research papers. We find that the popularity of EBFM does not guarantee its integrity, usefulness or analytical insight, but also that persistent critique of how the concept is used seems to be driving some change. We think that a continued trajectory of increased understanding, contextualization and discernibility of EBFM can help overcome the considerable ambiguity associated with the concept and make it increasingly useful to fisheries management. This means moving away from routine use of the term towards a practicable and tangible approach to improve fisheries sustainability. 相似文献
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王礼先 《中国水土保持科学》2003,1(2):108-110
根据《中国大百科全书·农业》及《中国大百科全书·水利》中水土保持条目的定义说明中国水土保持科学的内涵及范畴。指出:水土保持的内涵是山丘区及风沙区水土资源的保护、改良与合理利用;水土保持科学的研究范畴包括水土流失规律、水土保持规划、水土流失综合治理技术措施、水土保持管理、水土保持效益评价等。还提出了近期需要特别重视的研究课题。 相似文献
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如何提高图书馆的流通服务质量 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
卢克芝 《农业图书情报学刊》2006,18(2):83-85
流通工作是图书馆的第一线,是图书馆的“窗口”,服务质量的好坏直接影响其整体形象.本文从不同的方面论述了提高图书馆流通服务质量的途径.包括树立服务新理念,加强规章制度的建设,创建良好的环境氛围和加强个人行为修养。提升个人魅力. 相似文献