排序方式： 共有32条查询结果，搜索用时 15 毫秒
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浅析真空转鼓过滤机的过滤效果 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
介绍大庆石化公司硫氰酸钠回收装置真空转鼓过滤机的结构及工作原理,重点讨论影响过滤效果的主要因素,针对进料、预涂效果和真空度等方面的影响,提出所采取的措施,来保证真空转鼓过滤机的过滤效果。 相似文献
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Ingestion of cyanogenic plants, such as cassava and sorghum, has been associated with goitre and tropical pancreatic diabetes in both humans and animals. Thus, the objective of the present study was to determine the toxic effects on the thyroid and pancreas in growing goats of prolonged exposure to potassium cyanide (KCN). Thirty-four male goats were divided into five groups dosed with KCN at 0 (control), 0.3, 0.6, 1.2 or 3.0 mg/kg daily for 5 months. Blood samples were obtained in order to determine the glucose, cholesterol, thyroxine (T4), triiodothyronine (T3) and thiocyanate concentrations and for haematological studies; pancreas and thyroid gland were collected for histopathological study. The group receiving the highest dose of cyanide showed lower body weight gains and carcase weights and a decrease in plasma T3 concentrations compared to the control group. Reabsorption vacuoles in follicular colloid and normocytic normochromic anaemia were observed in the experimental animals. Inhibition of peripheral conversion of T4 to T3 is suggested. However, no diabetogenic effects were observed. 相似文献
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离子色谱法检测乳制品中硫氰酸根离子 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
通过采用乙腈沉淀乳粉和牛乳中的蛋白质后,移取上清液经过微孔滤膜过滤、LC-C18 SPE柱提纯去除干扰的有机物质后,滤液经离子色谱检测仪检测分析,从而得到样品中硫氰酸根离子含量.淋洗液经过优化后选用1.7 mmol/L碳酸氢钠+ 1.8 mmol/L碳酸钠+10％丙酮水溶液进行洗脱,抑制剂使用0.2％硫酸进行抑制器活化再生.该方法的硫氰酸根离子定量检出限为2.0 mg/kg,标准曲线线性相关系数R2可达到0.99以上,检测范围为0.1～20 mg/kg (mg/L),回收率在93％～97％之间,重复性实验得出相对标准偏差在0.8％～1.34％.对标准乳粉进行准确度检测,准确度可达到98％.该方法操作简便、结果准确,重复性良好,检测限低,适用于乳制品中硫氰酸根离子的检测. 相似文献
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乳中硫氰酸盐对人类健康的风险评估 总被引：5，自引：1，他引：4
全面综述了乳中硫氰酸盐对人类健康的风险。介绍了硫氰酸盐在生鲜乳中保鲜使用情况,乳中硫氰酸盐的正常生理浓度和检测方法,乳及人体内硫氰酸盐的来源和影响因素,乳中硫氰酸盐对人类健康的毒性作用及风险评估。 相似文献
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Tripti Singh 《European Journal of Forest Research》2008,127(3):195-202
The mobility and concentrations of methylene bis thiocyanate (MBT) at different depths of wood billets (200 mm long, 40 mm
in diameter) of Pinus radiata were determined using NMR spectroscopy and ICP-ASE. Results were then correlated with the effect of wood MBT concentrations
on growth of O. floccosum in a bioassay using stereomicroscopy and confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM). The 13C NMR spectra showed the presence or the absence of MBT in wood but it was unable to detect small concentrations. ICP-ASE,
however produced quantitative data across the depth (40 mm) of the wood billets tested. Within 7 days of storage, MBT penetrated
from surface to pith but showed significantly higher concentrations of MBT in surface wood compared to pith wood. Present
study highlighted the benefit of using CLSM for fungal detection in wood. The information obtained from ICP-ASE and CLSM analysis
suggested to inhibit growth of O. floccosum, the MBT concentration needs to be >55 μg/g of dry wood. Due to its high detection capacity, ICP-ASE is identified as an
excellent tool for MBT detection and quantification in wood. 相似文献
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百脉根总RNA提取方法的优化 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
[目的]为百脉根的分子生物学研究提供基础资料。[方法]以百脉根叶片为材料,比较异硫氰酸胍法、SDS-LiCl法及SDS-LiCl改进法提取总RNA的效果并探讨活性炭、抗坏血酸对RNA提取质量的影响。[结果]异硫氰酸胍法所提取的百脉根总RNA降解严重,盐类去除不充分,该方法不适合百脉根总RNA的提取;SDS-LiCl法提取的总RNA有一定程度降解,加入液体抗坏血酸会降低百脉根RNA的提取质量;SDS-LiCl改进法提取的总RNA较为完整,有较高的纯度,在研磨过程中加入固体抗坏血酸能够提高百脉根总RNA的提取质量。活性炭对百脉根总RNA的提取无影响。[结论]研磨时加入固体抗坏血酸的SDS-LiCl改进法能提取出高质量的百脉根总RNA。 相似文献
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用星点设计-效应面法优化硫氰酸红霉素明胶微球的处方,以期得到分散性好、粒径符合要求的明胶微球。本研究采用乳化-化学交联法制备,以明胶浓度、油水比例、乳化剂浓度为自变量,微球的平均粒径、载药量、包封率、跨距为因变量对自变量的各水平进行多元线性回归和二项式拟合。根据因变量效应面法选取较佳工艺,并在此基础上制备了硫氰酸红霉素微球,且进行了优化处方的验证。结果显示,二项式模型拟合效果较多元线性回归要好,最佳优化处方为明胶浓度0.156g/mL、油水比例12∶2、乳化剂浓度0.03g/mL,根据优化工艺制备的微球分散性好,平均粒径、载药量、跨距、包封率分别为12.51μm、21.28%、1.51和84.39%。体外释药特性研究表明,该微球符合一级方程规律,具有明显的缓释效果。通过星点设计-效应面法成功建立了处方优化模型,且预测性良好。 相似文献
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