排序方式： 共有27条查询结果，搜索用时 15 毫秒
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M. G. Wagener S. Leonhard‐Marek J.‐D. Häger C. Pfarrer 《Anatomia, histologia, embryologia》2018,47(3):268-270
Mastitis is a common economically relevant problem in dairy farming. As the major entry for pathogens is the papillary duct, one of the first defence mechanisms is the teat sphincter. This sphincter shows a rhythmic contractility of yet unknown origin. Searching for possible modulatory pacemaker cells, teat sphincters of eight cows were stained immunohistochemically with antibodies against CD117 and vimentin and evaluated microscopically for the presence of telocytes. CD117‐ and vimentin‐positive telocytes with telopodes were found in close contact with smooth muscle cells. Our findings present a first evidence of telocytes in the teat of bovines. 相似文献
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为进一步探索波形蛋白(vimentin)调控绒山羊绒毛生长的作用机制,以内蒙古遗传种子资源阿尔巴斯白绒山羊皮肤中的毛囊组织为材料,利用PCR技术和酵母双杂交技术对根据GenBank中山羊的vimentin蛋白序列,运用蛋白质互作在线软件预测和液相色谱质谱联用采集免疫共沉淀数据筛选出肌动蛋白(ACTB)和vimentin进行基因引物设计、克隆、酵母表达载体构建和蛋白互作鉴定。结果显示:成功克隆出绒山羊vimentin基因CDS区序列的长度为1 401 bp, ACTB基因CDS区序列的长度为1 128 bp;构建了酵母表达载体;试验组共转化pGBKT7-vimentin与pGADT7-ACTB的Y2HGold菌株在二缺板SD/-Trp/-Leu/X-α-GaL/AbA培养基和四缺板SD/-Trp/-Leu/-His/-Ade/X-α-GaL/AbA培养基上,均能生长出淡蓝色菌落,而在对照组共转化pGBKT7空质粒与pGADT7-ACTB重组质粒的二缺板SD/-Trp/-Leu/X-α-GaL/AbA培养基上长出白色菌落,表明共转化的pGBKT7-vimentin与pGADT-ACTB重组质粒的下游报告基因Lac被激活,共转化pGBKT7空质粒与pGADT7-ACTB重组质粒的下游报告基因Lac未被激活。提示:vimentin与ACTB两种蛋白间存在相互作用。 相似文献
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James G. Johnson III Robert Blair João Brandão Thomas N. Tully Jr Stephen D. Gaunt 《Veterinary clinical pathology / American Society for Veterinary Clinical Pathology》2014,43(2):281-284
A 2.5‐year‐old intact male Roborovski hamster (Phodopus roborovskii) was presented with a large subcutaneous mass overlying the abdomen, affecting the animal's ambulation and access to different compartments of the cage through narrow tubing. Ultrasound examination delineated a well‐circumscribed mass in the subcutis of the caudoventral abdominal region. The mass was surgically excised and on cytologic examination showed, in a background of blood, a small population of individually arranged oval to spindle‐shaped cells that exhibited a moderate degree of anisokaryosis, coarsely stippled chromatin, one or more prominent nucleoli, and lightly basophilic well‐defined cytoplasmic processes. Histologically, the mass was composed of interlacing streams and bundles of pleomorphic spindle cells (ganglion‐like cells) with variable amounts of collagenous stroma. The neoplastic cells exhibited moderate features of malignancy. These cells stained intensely with vimentin, but not with any other markers, including antibodies to cytokeratin AE1/AE3, S100 protein, desmin, smooth muscle actin, synaptophysin, neurofilament, and androgen receptor. Based on histologic features, the mass was diagnosed as an atypical fibrosarcoma. This is the first report of an atypical fibrosarcoma in a Roborovski hamster and one of few reports of atypical fibrosarcoma in domesticated hamsters overall. 相似文献
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Rigas JD Smith TJ Gorman ME Valentine BA Simpson JM Seguin B 《Veterinary clinical pathology / American Society for Veterinary Clinical Pathology》2012,41(1):141-146
An 8-year-old male neutered Pomeranian dog was presented to the Veterinary Teaching Hospital at Oregon State University for surgical treatment of hydronephrosis of the left kidney and a left cranial abdominal mass. A primary ureteral mass was found during exploratory surgery, and the mass was resected and ureteral anastomosis was performed. Cytologic evaluation of the mass revealed 3 distinct cell populations, including a large number of multinucleated giant cells, a moderate number of thin spindle-shaped cells, and cohesive clusters of transitional epithelial cells. The cytologic diagnosis was giant cell sarcoma. The diagnosis was confirmed by histologic examination, and immunohistochemical staining was performed. The spindle-shaped cells and multinucleated giant cells were both immunoreactive for vimentin and spindle-shaped cells for S-100. Tumor cells did not express wide-spectrum cytokeratin, broad-spectrum muscle actin, smooth muscle actin, sarcomeric actin, desmin, BLA36, Mac 387, synaptophysin, neuron-specific enolase, glial fibrillary acid protein, or von Willebrand factor. These findings are most consistent with an anaplastic sarcoma with giant cells. This is the first case report of a primary ureteral giant cell sarcoma in a dog. 相似文献
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为研究波形蛋白在病毒侵染过程中发挥的作用,原核表达猪波形蛋白与病毒互感后检测其复制能力。根据GenBank中已发表的波形蛋白序列,设计特异性引物,从PK-15细胞中扩增波形蛋白基因,并将其克隆至pET-28a(+)载体,转化大肠埃希菌BL21进行原核表达,表达产物经SDS-PAGE和Western blot鉴定后,进行目的蛋白的纯化及复性,并利用病毒抑制试验,检测其在病毒感染过程中的作用。结果表明,成功地克隆了猪波形蛋白基因,并克隆至pET-28a(+)载体,经诱导后高效表达,经纯化复性获得的波形蛋白抑制猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒(PRRSV)侵染Marc-145细胞,然而并不抑制口蹄疫(FMDV)侵染PK-15细胞。随后借助细胞流式术检测PK-15细胞中波形蛋白的分布,显示其主要存在于细胞膜内的基质中。猪源波形蛋白的克隆表达,为进一步研究猪源波形蛋白与口蹄疫病毒蛋白之间的相互作用奠定了基础。 相似文献
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Andreasen CB Hedstrom OR Allison P 《Veterinary clinical pathology / American Society for Veterinary Clinical Pathology》1993,22(2):54-59
A 31-kg mediastinal mass from a 24-year-old horse is described. Cytologic imprints contained numerous spindle cells with indistinct cytoplasm and multiple foci of palisading nuclei. Histologic sections had these same characteristics and areas of central fibrillar material between palisading nuclei (Verocay bodies). Within histologic sections, spindle cell cytoplasm had positive immunoreactivity for vimentin and S-100, whereas immunoreactivity was not detected for desmin and cytokeratin. Cytologic, histologic, and immunochemical evaluation confirmed a diagnosis of solitary schwannoma. 相似文献