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沿海滩涂甘紫菜(Porphyra tenera Kjellm.)营养成分分析
引用本文:刘兴宽,郁建平.沿海滩涂甘紫菜(Porphyra tenera Kjellm.)营养成分分析[J].安徽农业科学,2008,36(26).
作者姓名:刘兴宽  郁建平
作者单位:江苏省滩涂生物资源与环境保护重点建设实验室,江苏盐城师范学院生命科学与技术学院,江苏盐城22002;贵州大学生化研究所,贵州贵阳,550025
基金项目:江苏省滩涂生物资源与环境保护重点建设实验室基金,江苏省盐城师范学院引进人才科研启动基金
摘    要:目的]为沿海滩涂甘紫菜的进一步研究与开发应用提供理论依据。方法]以沿海滩涂甘紫菜为材料,将新鲜藻体晒干、粉碎,作为样品。测定样品中氨基酸、Vc和微量元素含量。结果]样品中共检测出15种游离氨基酸和16种水解氨基酸,在游离氨基酸中,必需氨基酸占总量的24.35%,水解氨基酸中,必需氨基酸占总量的39.81%;维生素和微量元素种类多、含量高,样品中含Vc 17.2mg/100 g、VE4.08 mg/100 g;微量元素中Na的含量最高,样品中含356.7 mg/100 g,其次是Ca、Mg和K,Pb和Cu的含量远低于指标值。结论]沿海滩涂甘紫菜中含有丰富的氨基酸、维生素和微量元素,值得进一步研究与开发利用。

关 键 词:沿海滩涂甘紫菜  营养成分  分析

Analysis of Nutritional Compositions of Porphyra tenera in Coastal Wetland
LIU Xing-kuan et al.Analysis of Nutritional Compositions of Porphyra tenera in Coastal Wetland[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2008,36(26).
Authors:LIU Xing-kuan
Abstract:Objective] The study was to provide theoretical basis for further study and development and application of Porphyra tenera Kjellm.in coastal wetland.Method] With P.tenera in coastal wetland as material,the fresh frond was dried and grinded as sample.The content of amino acids,Vc and trace element in the sample was determined.Result] 15 kinds of free amino acids and 16 kinds of hydrolysis amino acids in the sample were detected out.The essential amino acids accounted for 24.35% of total free amino acids and that made up 39.81% of total hydrolysis amino acids.The species of vitamin and trace element were more and their content was high.In each 100 g sample,the content of Vc was 17.2 mg,and that of VE was 4.08 mg.Among trace elements,the content of Na was the highest,up to 356.7 mg per 100 g sample,the following was Ca,Mg and K,and the content of Pb and Cu was much lower than that of index value.Conclusion] There were abundant of amino acids,vitamins and trace elements in P.tenera of coastal beach,and it was worthy of further study,development and utilization.
Keywords:P  tenera  Kjellm  Nutritional composition  Analysis
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