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不同猪瘟免疫程序对仔猪母源抗体水平的影响
引用本文:吴家强,张学武,李俊,徐绍建,李坤,于江,刘洋,周顺,王金宝.不同猪瘟免疫程序对仔猪母源抗体水平的影响[J].中国动物检疫,2010,27(11):46-48.
作者姓名:吴家强  张学武  李俊  徐绍建  李坤  于江  刘洋  周顺  王金宝
作者单位:山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所;山东省畜禽疫病防治与繁育重点实验室;诸城市畜牧兽医管理局;青岛农业大学
基金项目:国家"十一五"科技支撑计划子课题,国家转基因生物新品种培育科技重大专项
摘    要:本研究采用猪瘟病毒ELISA抗体检测试剂盒,对应用不同猪瘟免疫程序的猪场进行仔猪母源抗体水平检测。结果显示,在20日龄以内仔猪母源抗体的OD630平均值和阳性率均维持较高的水平,仔猪能够获得较好的母源抗体保护,避免猪瘟病毒的早期感染。随着日龄增长,仔猪母源抗体逐渐下降,尤其在断奶后一周(30~40日龄)下降趋势最为显著。本研究可为本地区规模化猪场猪瘟免疫程序的制定尤其是仔猪首免日龄的确定提供参考依据。

关 键 词:猪瘟  母源抗体  ELISA  免疫程序.

Effect of Different Immunization Schedules on the Maternal Classical Swine Fever Antibody in Piglets
Wu Jiaqiang,Zhang Xuewu,Li jun,Xu Shaojian,Li Kun,Yu Jiang,Liu Yang,Zhou Shun,Wang Jinbao.Effect of Different Immunization Schedules on the Maternal Classical Swine Fever Antibody in Piglets[J].China Journal Of Animal Quarantine,2010,27(11):46-48.
Authors:Wu Jiaqiang  Zhang Xuewu  Li jun  Xu Shaojian  Li Kun  Yu Jiang  Liu Yang  Zhou Shun  Wang Jinbao
Institution:1,2(1.Institute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine,Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jinan 250100;2.Shandong Key Laboratory of Animal Diseases Control and Breeding,Jinan 250100;3.Zhucheng Administration Bureau of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine,Zhucheng 271000;4.Qingdao Agricultual University,Qingdao 266109)
Abstract:A commercial ELISA kit was applied to detect maternal antibody to classical swine fever in piglets in different pig farms experiencing different immunization schedules.It was shown that the average OD630 and positive rate maintained a high level in piglets within 20 days after birth,so that the piglets could obtain good protection and avoid virus infection in the early stage.However,the maternal antibody in piglets decreased with days passed,especially during one week(30~40 days) after weaning.The result of this study provided a scientific reference data for the formulation of immunization schedules,especially the first immunization day of classical swine fever vaccine in large-scale pig farms in this area.
Keywords:Classical swine fever  Maternal antibody  ELISA  Immunization schedule
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