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安邦河湿地自然保护区春季4条观鸟路线鸟类资源调查评价
引用本文:张如松,刘兴怀,岳丽兴.安邦河湿地自然保护区春季4条观鸟路线鸟类资源调查评价[J].林业调查规划,2010,35(5):31-34.
作者姓名:张如松  刘兴怀  岳丽兴
作者单位:云南省林业调查规划院昆明分院,云南昆明650200
摘    要:2008年4月采用样线法沿4条观鸟路线对安邦河湿地自然保护区的鸟类进行了调查,共记录鸟类30种,其中国家Ⅱ级保护鸟类3种,省级保护鸟类6种.采用RB指数测定物种的优势度,采用Pielou均匀度指数、Shannon-Wiener指数计算4条观鸟路线的鸟类多样性.数据分析结果显示,C路线的Shannon-Wiener指数、Pielou均匀度指数均为最高,分别为2.975、0.993;其次为D、B、A路线,指数值分别为2.486、0.830;2.464、0.822;2.429、0.729.综合鸟类的数量、种类、遇见度等因素分析,A、C线是较好的观鸟路线.

关 键 词:安邦河湿地自然保护区  观鸟路线  鸟类资源调查

Spring Bird Resources Survey and Assessment on 4 Bird-watching Routes in Anbanghe Wetland Nature Reserve
ZHANG Ru-song,LIU Xing-huai,YUE Li-xing.Spring Bird Resources Survey and Assessment on 4 Bird-watching Routes in Anbanghe Wetland Nature Reserve[J].Forest Inventory and Planning,2010,35(5):31-34.
Authors:ZHANG Ru-song  LIU Xing-huai  YUE Li-xing
Institution:(Kunming Branch of Yunnan Institute of Forest Inventory and Planning,Kunming 650200,China)
Abstract:In April 2008,the birds in four bird-watching routes were surveyed in Anbanghe Wetland Nature Reserve,30 bird species were recorded,including 3 species of 2nd class protected birds in China and 6 species of Provincial protected birds.RB index is used to calculate the dominance of the birds,and Pielou evenness index and Shannon-Wiener index used to evaluate the species diversity in the 4 bird-watching routes.Data analysis showed that the 2 indexes for route C were 2.975,0.993,which were the highest of the 4 routs.The indexes for D,B,A were 2.486,0.830;2.464,0.822;2.429,0.729.Considering the population,species number and the encounterment rate of birds,Route A and C are the best for bird watching.
Keywords:Anbanghe Wetland Nature Reserve  bird-watching routes  bird resources survey
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