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微量元素锌在金针菇培养中的应用研究
引用本文:陆晓民,李世军.微量元素锌在金针菇培养中的应用研究[J].中国林副特产,2006(5):8-10.
作者姓名:陆晓民  李世军
作者单位:安徽科技学院,安徽,凤阳,233100
基金项目:安徽省教育厅自然科学基金
摘    要:采用单因素完全随机设计,于金针菇培养期间用不同浓度的硫酸锌溶液对培养料进行处理,研究微量元素锌对金针菇的茵丝生长、子实体产量及其多糖含量、富锌量等的影响。试验结果表明:0.1~100mg/L的硫酸锌处理对茵丝生长均有促进作用,以10mg/L处理的茵丝生长速度最快;10mg/L和100mg/L的硫酸锌处理对子实体具有明显的增产效果;不同浓度的硫酸锌溶液处理均可提高金针菇子实体多糖及其富锌量,以100mg/L处理的多糖含量最高、富锌量最大。采用不同浓度的硫酸锌溶液对培养料进行处理时浓度以100mg/L为佳。

关 键 词:  金针菇  菌丝生长  产量  多糖  富锌量
收稿时间:2006-03-27
修稿时间:2006-03-27

Study of the use of the trace element Zink for the cultivation of Flammlina velutipes
Lu Xiaomin,Li Shijun.Study of the use of the trace element Zink for the cultivation of Flammlina velutipes[J].Forest By-product and Speciality in China,2006(5):8-10.
Authors:Lu Xiaomin  Li Shijun
Institution:Anhui Science and Technology University,fengyang,233100
Abstract:During the course of cultivation of Flammlina velutipes treated with different concentration ZnSO_4,one factor full random experiments were designed to study the effect of trace Zn on the growth of mycelia,yield,polysaccharide and the content Cr of Flammlina velutipes.The Result show: the growth of mycelia was promoted when treated with the ZnSO_4 at the concentration from 0.1mg/L to 100mg/L and the concentration of ZnSO_4 which can quickly promote the growth of mycelia is 10mg/L;The yields of fruiting body were also accreted when treated with ZnSO_4 at 10mg/L and 100mg/L concentration.The ZnSO_4 solution treating Flammlina velutipes with different density can enhance the content of fruiting body polysaccharide and rich Zn,the content of fruiting body polysaccharide and rich Zn reach its acme at concentration 100mg/L.The optimal concentration of ZnSO_4 treating the incubatory material is at 100mg/L.
Keywords:ZnSO4  Flammlina velutipes  Hypha growth  Yield  Polysaccharide  The content of Zn
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