| 神农架林区大九湖湿地生态系统服务价值评价 |
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| 引用本文： | 周文昌,史玉虎,潘磊,崔鸿侠,张志麒,杨敬元.神农架林区大九湖湿地生态系统服务价值评价[J].水土保持通报,2018,38(1):208-213. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周文昌 史玉虎 潘磊 崔鸿侠 张志麒 杨敬元 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖北省林业科学研究院, 湖北 武汉 430075,湖北省林业科学研究院, 湖北 武汉 430075,湖北省林业科学研究院, 湖北 武汉 430075,湖北省林业科学研究院, 湖北 武汉 430075,神农架国家公园管理局 科学研究院, 湖北 神农架 442400,神农架国家公园管理局 科学研究院, 湖北 神农架 442400 |
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| 基金项目： | 联合国开发计划署—全球环境资助项目：湖北省GEF湿地项目“加强湖北省湿地保护体系，保护生物多样性”（201501-1.2.1） |
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| 摘 要： | 目的]评估神农架林区大九湖湿地生态系统服务功能价值,为湿地保护与管理提供科技支撑。方法]收集现有数据,采用资源经济学和生态经济学原理,评估神农架大九湖湿地生态系统8项服务功能价值。结果]神农架大九湖湿地生态系统服务总价值量为6.53亿元,约占神农架林区2015年度国内生产总值(GDP)的30%,其中以调蓄洪水、土壤保持和休闲娱乐3项服务价值为主导,占总价值的88.94%;科研教育服务价值仅占总价值量的0.47%,但其价值不可忽视。结论]大九湖湿地生态系统服务总价值量突显了湿地保护的重要性,在一定程度上,湿地萎缩和功能退化与人类社会对湿地生态服务功能的认识程度有着密不可分的联系。
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| 关 键 词： | 大九湖湿地 生态系统 资源经济学 生态经济学 神农架林区 |
| 收稿时间： | 2017/5/23 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2017/7/1 0:00:00 |
Evaluation of Ecosystem Services Value of Dajiuhu Wetland in Shennongjia Forest Region |
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| ZHOU Wenchang,SHI Yuhu,PAN Lei,CUI Hongxi,ZHANG Zhiqi and YANG Jingyuan.Evaluation of Ecosystem Services Value of Dajiuhu Wetland in Shennongjia Forest Region[J].Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation,2018,38(1):208-213. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Wenchang SHI Yuhu PAN Lei CUI Hongxi ZHANG Zhiqi and YANG Jingyuan |
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| Institution: | Hubei Academy of Forestry, Wuhan, Hubei 430075, China,Hubei Academy of Forestry, Wuhan, Hubei 430075, China,Hubei Academy of Forestry, Wuhan, Hubei 430075, China,Hubei Academy of Forestry, Wuhan, Hubei 430075, China,Academy of Science, Shennongjia National Park Administration, Shennongjia, Hubei 442400, China and Academy of Science, Shennongjia National Park Administration, Shennongjia, Hubei 442400, China |
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| Abstract: | Objective] To provide technical support for the Dajiuhu wetland protection and management, the service value of the Dajiuhu wetland ecosystem in Shennongjia forest region was evaluated.Methods] The principle methods of the resource economics and ecological economics were applied to assess the value of eight service functions of the Dajiuhu wetland ecosystem by collecting the present available data.Results] The total estimated value of the ecosystem services from the Dajiuhu wetland was 0.653 billion RMB, accounted for 30% of the gross domestic product (GDP) in the Shennongjia forest region in 2015. The value of floods storage, soil conservation, and entertainment as the leading services value, accounted for about 88.94% of the total value. The cultural service value occupied only 0.47% but it should not be ignored.Conclusion] The service value of the Dajiuhu wetland ecosystem is very important to support the wetland protection in this region, but to a certain degree, there existed inseparable relationship with the decrease and function degradation of wetlands and the wetland ecosystem services function. |
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| Keywords: | Dajiuhu wetland ecosystem resource economics eco-economics Shennongjia forest region |
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