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引进甘蔗新品种黑穗病抗性鉴定
引用本文:王维赞,何红,朱秋珍.引进甘蔗新品种黑穗病抗性鉴定[J].中国农学通报,2010,26(16):285-288.
作者姓名:王维赞  何红  朱秋珍
作者单位:1. 中国农科院甘蔗研究中心,南宁,530007;广西甘蔗研究所,南宁,530007
2. 中国农科院甘蔗研究中心,南宁,530007;广西农业科学院,南宁,530007
基金项目:国家科技支撑,广西科技重点攻关,国家甘蔗产业技术体系广西创新团队建设专项 
摘    要:对近年来从国内外引进的甘蔗新品种进行黑穗病抗性研究,旨在为生产推广应用提供科学依据。采用人工接种与田间自然表现相结合的方法进行抗性鉴定,结果表明:台糖88/99、台糖89/1626表现为高抗(HR),赣蔗18号表现为中抗(MR),湖光1号、新台糖22号等7个品种表现为中感(MS),台糖98/0432、云蔗99/601等4个品种表现为感病(S)。从抗病性及蔗茎产量综合评价,台糖88/99表现最优,可进一步扩大示范推广;其次为湖光1号、粤糖96/86,可以采取相应的栽培措施, 选择适宜的环境进行推广。

关 键 词:观赏型保健植物  观赏型保健植物  园林设计  应用  
收稿时间:3/8/2010 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2010/5/29 0:00:00

Evaluation of Some new introduced sugarcane varieties for Smut Resistance
Wang Weizan,He Hong,Zhu Qiuzhen,Huang Dongfa,Luo Yawei,Xie Jinlan,Liang Tian.Evaluation of Some new introduced sugarcane varieties for Smut Resistance[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2010,26(16):285-288.
Authors:Wang Weizan  He Hong  Zhu Qiuzhen  Huang Dongfa  Luo Yawei  Xie Jinlan  Liang Tian
Institution:1 Sugarcane Research Center of CAAS,Nanning 530007;2 Guangxi Sugarcane Research Institute,Nanning 530007;3 Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanning 530007)
Abstract:Researches on the smut resistance of the new sugarcane varieties,introduced from home and abroad in recent years,were designed to provide a scientific basis for extending the sugarcane planting in production.Artificial inoculation as well as natural field performance was conducted to evaluate the smut resistance,the results showed that:'Taitang88/99','Taitang89/1626' were highly resistant to smut(HR),'Ganzhe18' was of the middle resistance(MR),'Huguang1','ROC22' and some others 7 ones were of the middle sensitivity to smut(MS),'Taitang98/0432','Yunzhe99/601' and other 4 ones were sensitive to smut(S).In terms of the disease resistance and the sugar cane yield,'Taitang88/99' was the best,it would be further extended in the demonstration and production;the follows were 'Huguang1' and 'Yue96/86',and they would be extended by appropriate cultivation measures in suitable environment.
Keywords:introduced sugarcane varieties  smut  resistance evaluation
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