| 浅谈猪流感的综合防制 |
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| 引用本文： | 郭锐,宋忠旭,李明波,李良华,梅书棋.浅谈猪流感的综合防制[J].中国动物保健,2009,11(12):37-40. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郭锐 宋忠旭 李明波 李良华 梅书棋 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖北省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所,430064 |
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| 基金项目： | 湖北省农业科教创新中心项目(2007-620-004-003)国家生猪产业技术体系建设专项资金资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 猪流感是由猪流感病毒引起的急性呼吸道传染病。近期爆发的甲型H1N1流感病毒中8段基因有5个片段是猪的，3个片段是禽的，只有一个PB1是类似人类的H3N2病毒的基因，但即使是H3N2中的PB1过去美国也有过研究认为是禽类的。严格说来，甲流感大部分基因片段是猪身上来的。由于此病毒变异频繁，导致其具备感染人的能力，这对养猪业以及人类公共卫生构成严重威胁。本文主要对猪流感的病原、流行状况以及鉴别诊断进行了综述，并提出相应的防制措施。
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| 关 键 词： | 猪流感 流行状况 防制 |
Integrated control of swine influenza |
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| GUO Rui,SONG Zhongxu,LI Mingbo,LI Lianghua,MEI Shuqi.Integrated control of swine influenza[J].China Animal Health,2009,11(12):37-40. |
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| Authors: | GUO Rui SONG Zhongxu LI Mingbo LI Lianghua MEI Shuqi |
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| Institution: | (Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary 430064) |
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| Abstract: | Swine influenza is an acute contagious disease caused by porcine influenza virus. In the eight gene fragments of H1N1 influenza which break out recently, five gene fragments are from porcine, three gene fragments are from brides, only the PB1 is analogous to the gene of human H3N2 virus. Although in America, the PB1 of H3N2 is considered that comes from birds in the previous research. Strictly speaking, the most gene fragments of swine influenza are from porcine. The virus mutation can infect human. This is a grave threat to the swine breeding and public health of human. The main aims of this article are explaining the pathogen, the status of prevalence, differential diagnosis and precautionary measures of swine influenza |
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| Keywords: | Swine influenza Prevalence Control |
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