| 鄱阳湖生态经济区气象灾害应急体制机制分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 邓志华,喻迎春,田敬生,王海亮,蔡冠勋.鄱阳湖生态经济区气象灾害应急体制机制分析[J].江西植保,2013(1):115-120. |
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| 作者姓名： | 邓志华 喻迎春 田敬生 王海亮 蔡冠勋 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 江西省气象学会秘书处,江西 南昌 330046
2. 江西省气象局办公室,江西 南昌 330046 |
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| 基金项目： | 江西省软科学研究项目(2011ZBBA10008);中国气象局发展研究中心软科学研究项目;江西省科协决策咨询课题项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 科学应对气象灾害和气候变化对鄱阳湖地区的影响,是建设鄱阳湖生态经济区必须解决好的一项重要课题。通过调研,收集整理一线基础数据、资料、依据和建议,分析鄱阳湖生态经济区气象灾害应急体制机制的现状和存在的主要问题,提出应重点加强气象灾害应急组织体系建设、应急响应队伍建设、政策法规建设、防御规划和应急预案建设,以此突破气象灾害应急体制障碍,凸显政府的主导作用;不断完善气象灾害应急政府绩效考核机制、信息共享和协调联动机制、信息发布和传播机制、气象灾害风险评估机制、防灾避险科普机制,以此突破气象灾害应急机制障碍,形成全社会防灾避险的合力。
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| 关 键 词： | 气象灾害 应急管理 体制机制 鄱阳湖生态经济区。 |
An Analysis of Emergency System and Mechanism of Meteorological Disaster in Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone |
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| DENG Zhi-hua,YU Ying-chun,TIAN Jing-sheng,WANG Hai-liang,CAI Guan-xun.An Analysis of Emergency System and Mechanism of Meteorological Disaster in Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone[J].Jiangxi Plant Protection,2013(1):115-120. |
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| Authors: | DENG Zhi-hua YU Ying-chun TIAN Jing-sheng WANG Hai-liang CAI Guan-xun |
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| Institution: | 1.Secretariat of Jiangxi Meteorological Society,Nanchang 330046,China 2.Office of Jiangxi Meteorological Bureau,Nanchang 330046,China) |
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| Abstract: | How to response to the effects of meteorological disaster and climate change on Poyang Lake region is an important topic that must be solved for the construction of Poyang Lake ecological economic zone.Based on the basic data,material and suggestion,the current situation and main problems of emergency system and mechanism of meteorological disaster in Poyang Lake ecological economic zone are analyzed.The results suggest that the constructions of organization systems of meteorological disaster emergency,emergency response teams,corresponding policies and regulations,defensive plans and emergency preplans must be strengthened,to break through the obstacles to meteorological disaster emergency system,and to reveal the government leading roles.The mechanisms of governmental performance evaluation for meteorological disaster emergency,information sharing and multi-agency linkage,information issuing and dissemination,meteorological disaster risk assessment,and popular sciences of disaster prevention must be improved constantly,to break through the obstacles to meteorological disaster emergency mechanism,and to form the whole societal disaster prevention resultant force. |
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| Keywords: | meteorological disaster emergency management system and mechanism Poyang lake ecological economic zone |
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