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信阳市烤烟主产区土壤钾素资源现状分析
引用本文:马国华,李光奇,马京民,崔光周,周俊学.信阳市烤烟主产区土壤钾素资源现状分析[J].安徽农业科学,2005,33(4):665-666.
作者姓名:马国华  李光奇  马京民  崔光周  周俊学
作者单位:河南省烟草公司罗山县公司,河南罗山,464200;河南省烟草公司信阳分公司,河南信阳,464000;河南省烟草公司平桥区公司,河南平桥,464100
摘    要:对信阳市主要烤烟产区植烟土壤钾素资源的现状进行了系统分析,详细阐述了土壤全钾及速效钾的含量和分布范围。结果表明:全市植烟土壤全钾含量平均为2.01%,速效钾含量平均为158.22mg/kg。各产区间,土壤全钾平均含量表现为:罗山>淮滨>平桥=固始;土壤速效钾平均含量表现为:淮滨>罗山>平桥>固始。从植烟土壤类型看,岗坡地土壤速效钾平均含量大于水稻土。同时,根据烟田土壤钾素含量及分布特点提出了相应的平衡施钾措施。

关 键 词:信阳  烤烟  土壤  钾素
文章编号:0517-6611(2005)04-0665-02

Current Situation of Potassium in Soil in Main Flue-cured Tobacco Area of Xinyang City
MA Guo-hua et al.Current Situation of Potassium in Soil in Main Flue-cured Tobacco Area of Xinyang City[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2005,33(4):665-666.
Authors:MA Guo-hua
Abstract:Current situation of potassium in soils in main flue-cured tobacco planting area of Xinyang city was analyzed. The content and distribution rang of total K and available K was detailed in this article. The results showed that the average content of total K in tobacco-growing soil was 2.01% and the average content of available K was 158.22 mg/kg. The average content of total K in soil was as follow: Luoshan > Huaibin > Pingqiao = Gushi. And the average content of available K in soil was as follow: Huaibin> Luoshan> Pingqiao> Gushi.From the type of tobacco-growing soil it could be concluded that the average content of available K in downland was higher than that in paddy soil. The measure of balanced K application were also presented based on K content and distribution characteristic in field.
Keywords:Xinyang  Flue- cured tobacco  Soil  K
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