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贵州中药材续断病虫害种类调查
引用本文:曾令祥,杨琳,陈娅娅,杨相波,王新村.贵州中药材续断病虫害种类调查[J].安徽农业科学,2013,41(1):117-118.
作者姓名:曾令祥  杨琳  陈娅娅  杨相波  王新村
作者单位:贵州省现代农业发展研究所,贵州贵阳,550006;贵州省现代中药材研究所,贵州贵阳,550006;贵州同济堂制药有限公司,贵州贵阳,550002
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目,贵州省科研机构创新能力建设专项
摘    要:2010~2012年采用定点踏查、普查和定时系统调查的方式对贵州续断中药材的病虫害种类进行了调查,并根据种植基地的病虫害发生情况,提出了续断病虫害的综合防治技术。结果表明:贵州续断共有常见病虫害13种,其中病害主要为续断根腐病(Rhizoctoniasp.)、续断根节线虫病(Meloidogyne sp.)、续断斑枯病(Septoria dipsaci)、续断病毒病、续断叶黑斑枯萎病(Alternaria sp.)和续断叶褐点斑病(Phoma sp.),虫害为斜纹夜蛾(Prodenia litura)、小地老虎(Agrotis ypsilon)、桃蚜(Myzus persicae)、油葫芦(Gryllus testaceus)、蝼蛄(Gryl-lotalpa orientali)、蛴螬(Anomala carpulenta)和螨类。

关 键 词:中药材续断  病虫害种类  综合防治  贵州

Investigation on Disease and Insect Pest Species for Dipsacus asperoides in Guizhou
Institution:ZENG Ling-xiang et al(Guizhou Institute of Modern Agricultural Development,Guiyang,Guizhou 550006)
Abstract:An investigation was conducted during 2010 -2012 by on-the-spot survey, general survey, system investigation at fixed spot and time. Based on the research, integrated control measures on Dipsacus asperoides were put forward. The results showed that there are thirteen species of diseases and pests in Guizhou, including six kinds of diseases ( Rhizoctonia sp, Meloidogyne sp, Septoria clipsaci, Alterttaria sp. , Phoma sp. ) , seven kinds of pests (Prodenia litura, Agrotis ypsilon, Myzus persicae, Gryllus testaceus, Gryllotalpa orientali, Anomala carpu- lenta and Tetr〈*nychus mites).
Keywords:Dipsac~ asperoides  Diseases and pests species  Integrated management  Guizhou
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