| 中国轻小型喷灌机组现状及发展建议 |
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| 引用本文： | 李红,陈超,袁寿其,高志俊.中国轻小型喷灌机组现状及发展建议[J].排灌机械工程学报,2015,33(4):356-361. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李红 陈超 袁寿其 高志俊 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.江苏大学国家水泵及系统工程技术研究中心, 江苏 镇江 212013; 2.江苏旺达喷灌机有限公司, 江苏 金坛 213223 |
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| 摘 要： | 为了提高中国轻小型喷灌机组的技术水平,全面分析中国轻小型喷灌机组的研究现状和未来的发展趋势.轻小型喷灌机组是中国应用比较广泛的一种喷灌机具,在农田灌溉、排涝抗旱及生态环境建设等方面发挥着较为重要的作用.经过40多年的发展,中国的轻小型喷灌机组已经具有多种机组型式,可满足各种地形条件、投资水平及劳动力状况等不同场合应用.目前国产机组的水力性能较好,部分配套件质量达到或超过国外同类产品水平,但产品的可靠性、使用寿命和外观等与国外产品仍存在较大差距.中国农业生产力水平和经济发展状况决定了在未来较长时间内,轻小型喷灌机组在节水灌溉设备行业仍有较高的市场份额.因此,国家应加大扶持力度,支持开展轻小型喷灌机组配套模式、机械化技术、低能耗技术和使用可靠性的开发研究,进一步提高轻小型喷灌机组的技术水平.
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| 关 键 词： | 轻小型喷灌机组 研究进展 应用现状 发展趋势 建议 |
| 收稿时间： | 2014-07-10 |
Current situation and development suggestion of small-scale sprinkler irrigation machine in China |
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| Li Hong,Chen Chao,Yuan Shouqi,Gao Zhijun.Current situation and development suggestion of small-scale sprinkler irrigation machine in China[J].Journal of Drainage and Irrigation Machinery Engineering,2015,33(4):356-361. |
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| Authors: | Li Hong Chen Chao Yuan Shouqi Gao Zhijun |
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| Institution: | 1.National Research Center of Pumps, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, China; 2. Jiangsu Wangda Sprinkler Company limited, Jintan, Jiangsu 213223, China |
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| Abstract: | In order to improve the technical level of small-scale sprinkler irrigation machine in China, the present situation and developing trend of small-scale sprinkler irrigation machine were comprehensively analyzed. Small-scale sprinkler irrigation machine is widely used in China, which plays a signi-ficant role in the irrigation, flood and drought resistance, agricultural high production stabilization and ecological environment construction. After more than 40 years development, small-scale sprinkler irrigation machines have already developed into many types irrigation units in China, which can meet different application scenarios, such as different landforms, investment levels and labor force status. Although some of the hydraulic performances and some components′ qualities of China made units have reached or exceeded foreign products, the gaps of product reliability, working life, and product appearance are still large compared with foreign products. Because of the Chinese agriculture production levels and economic development status, the small-scale sprinkler irrigation machine will still have a high market share in the water saving irrigation industry in a long time of the future. Therefore,Chinese government should focus on improving the technical level of small-scale sprinkler irrigation machine, supporting the research in the model mating technology, mechanization technology, low energy consumption technology and its work reliability. |
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| Keywords: | small-scale sprinkler irrigation machine research progress application status development trend development suggestion |
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