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基于生态足迹的襄阳市生态承载力研究
引用本文:郭雪,王冰玉,常红星.基于生态足迹的襄阳市生态承载力研究[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(1):500-502.
作者姓名:郭雪  王冰玉  常红星
作者单位:襄樊学院地理系,湖北襄阳,441053
基金项目:湖北省教育厅人文社会科学类科研项目,囊樊学院科研项目,襄樊学院大学生科研基金
摘    要:以襄阳市为例,运用生态足迹模型,对2009年生态足迹、生态承载力、生态赤字等进行了测算。结果表明,襄阳市2009年人均生态足迹为2.640 839 hm2,人均实际可利用生态承载力为0.444 3 hm2,人均生态赤字达-2.196 540 hm2。说明襄阳市目前己超出了自然生态系统的生态承载力范围,生态足迹与生态承载力之间的矛盾加剧,现有的发展模式是不可持续的,生态环境处于不安全状态。

关 键 词:生态足迹  生态承载力  可持续发展  襄阳市

Study on Ecological Carrying Capacity Based on Ecological Footprint in Xiangyang City
Institution:GUO Xue et al(Department of Geography,Xiangfan University,Xiangyang,Hubei 441053)
Abstract:With Xiangyang city for example,the ecological footprint model was adopted to predict the ecological footprint,ecological carrying capacity and ecological deficit in 2009.As indicated by the results,the per capita ecological footprint of Xiangyang in 2009 was 2.640 839 hm2 in 2009,and average personal ecological capacity was 0.444 3 hm2,and the ecological deficit rose to-2.196 540 hm2.The research indicated that the utilization of natural resource in Xiangyang had been beyond the carrying capacity of natural ecological system,the conflicts between ecological footprint and ecological capacity aggravated,the present developing model was not sustainable,and the ecological environment was at risk.
Keywords:Ecological footprint  Ecological carrying capacity  Sustainable development  Xiangyang
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