| 浙江省绍兴市非公有制林业发展现状及对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 支钢伟,何彬林,曹杨生.浙江省绍兴市非公有制林业发展现状及对策[J].浙江林学院学报,2005,22(2):221-225. |
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| 作者姓名： | 支钢伟 何彬林 曹杨生 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江省绍兴市林业局,浙江,绍兴,312000 |
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| 摘 要： | 绍兴市非公有制林业目前存在的问题和困难有:①认识不足,缺乏宽松的外部环境;②融资贷款难;③采伐限额管理制约着林农的木材生产经营自主权;④活立木难以作为资产抵押;⑤经营规模小,管理水平低,服务体系仍不健全等.通过调研,作者认为应从以下几方面着手解决上述问题:①把发展非公有制林业经济作为今后一个时期林业工作的战略重点,加快创新机制和林业法律法规的建设;②培育活立木市场,建立森林资源评估机构,做好流转服务工作;③拓宽融资渠道,鼓励具备条件的非公有制林业企业上市融资;④允许林木资产以抵押形式向银行贷款;⑤运用经济杠杆作用,引导社会参与投资;⑥培育龙头企业,实施"公司 基地 农户"的经营方式;⑦健全林业社会化服务体系.参6
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| 关 键 词： | 非公有制林业 林业法制建设 森林资源评估 社会参与 抵押贷款 绍兴市 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-5692(2005)02-0221-05 |
Study on non-public sectors of the forest in Shaoxing City |
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| ZHI Gang-wei,HE Bin-lin,CAO Yang-sheng.Study on non-public sectors of the forest in Shaoxing City[J].Journal of Zhejiang Forestry College,2005,22(2):221-225. |
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| Authors: | ZHI Gang-wei HE Bin-lin CAO Yang-sheng |
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| Abstract: | The problems and difficulties in the non-public sectors of the forest in Shaoxing included lack of knowledge and loose external environment, difficulties in financing and loan provision, restriction of farmers independent rights to operate the timber production by cutting quota, living trees being unable to be mortgaged as assets, small operating scale, low management level, and incomplete service systems. The above problems and difficulties could be solved through the following perspectives: attaching great importance to the development of the non-public sectors of the forest economy; quickening the system innovation and forestry legislation; cultivating market of living trees; establishing organizations for evaluating forest resources; improving the circulating services; expanding channels of financing; encouraging the qualified non-public sectors of the forest enterprise to become listed companies; allowing forest to be mortgaged as assets, guiding the social investment in forestry with the economic leverage; developing leading enterprises and implementing the operation model of "companies, bases and farmer households";and improving the socialized forestry service systems.Ch,6 ref.] |
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| Keywords: | non-public sectors of the forest forestry legislation forest resources evaluation social participation mortgage Shaoxing City |
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