| 旅游干扰对二龙山风景区土壤和植被的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 张淑花,赵美微,张雪萍.旅游干扰对二龙山风景区土壤和植被的影响[J].土壤通报,2011(3):523-527. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张淑花 赵美微 张雪萍 |
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| 作者单位： | 绥化学院旅游与资源管理系;哈尔滨师范大学地理科学学院;中国环境管理干部学院生态学系; |
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| 基金项目： | 黑龙江省教育厅科学技术项目(11541418); 绥化学院创新团队项目(CX2008003)资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 为了揭示旅游干扰对风景区环境的影响,在二龙山的最高山白石砬子山的山顶、山腰及山前台地各处取几组旅游影响较小和旅游影响较大的样地进行土壤和植被对比分析,又对白石砬子山和旅游区后山的植被从整体上进行对比分析。结果表明,旅游干扰对土壤和植被都有影响,表现为土壤容重、pH值增加,土壤含水量、孔隙度、有机质、N、P及土壤黏粒含量减小;严重旅游干扰使群落中植物的个体数量减少,种类组成趋于简单,多样性指数和均匀度指数降低,优势度指数增加;植物群落中受旅游干扰影响较大的是草本层和灌木层,乔木层受到的影响较小。
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| 关 键 词： | 旅游干扰 土壤 植被 二龙山风景区 |
Effects of Tourism Disturbance on Soil and Vegetation in Erlong Mountain Scenic Region |
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| ZHANG Shu-hua ,ZHAO Mei-wei ,ZHANG Xue-ping.Effects of Tourism Disturbance on Soil and Vegetation in Erlong Mountain Scenic Region[J].Chinese Journal of Soil Science,2011(3):523-527. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Shu-hua ZHAO Mei-wei ZHANG Xue-ping |
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| Institution: | ZHANG Shu-hua 1,2,ZHAO Mei-wei 3,ZHANG Xue-ping 2(1.Department of Tourism and Resource Management,Suihua College,Suihua 152061,China,2.College of Geography Science,Harbin Normal University,HHarbin 150026,3.Department of Ecology,Environment Management College of China,Qinghuangdao 066004,China) |
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| Abstract: | In this paper,effects of tourism disturbance on soil and vegetation were assessed by the use of paired seriously and slightly influenced plots on the peak,the mountside and the mesa of Bashilazi Mountain,the highest mountain in Erlong Mountain Scenic Region.Furthermore,the vegetables in Bashilazi Mountain and the Back Mountain were comparatively analyzed as a whole.The results showed that soil bulk density and pH value increased while the soil moisture content,soil porosity,organic matter,N,P and soil clay ... |
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| Keywords: | Tourism disturbance Soil Vegetation Erlong Mountain Scenic Region |
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