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栽培方式对寒地玉米根际土壤微生态的影响
引用本文:杨克军,王玉凤,张树远,蔡鑫鑫,姜军,王岭,师臣.栽培方式对寒地玉米根际土壤微生态的影响[J].土壤通报,2011(1):56-59.
作者姓名:杨克军  王玉凤  张树远  蔡鑫鑫  姜军  王岭  师臣
作者单位:黑龙江八一农垦大学农学院;黑龙江省农科院大庆分院;
基金项目:国家“十一五”科技支撑计划(2006BAD02A11); 黑龙江省“十一五”攻关计划(GA07B101A4)
摘    要:研究了寒地玉米"II1465"栽培方式与传统垄作栽培方式下,玉米根际微生态的变化。结果表明:"II1465"栽培与传统垄作相比,在0~10cm、10~20cm、20~30cm耕层的土壤容重分别比传统垄作降低了2.4%、3.1%、1.39%;孔隙度增加了5.9%、8.33%、2.08%;10~20cm耕层土壤增温快;在10~20cm耕层土壤含水量差异显著(P<0.05);土壤中的脲酶、过氧化氢酶、蔗糖酶、磷酸酶活性在整个生育时期内均高于传统垄作处理。

关 键 词:寒地玉米  栽培方式  土壤微生态

Effects of Cultivation Methods on Microecosystem of Maize in Rhizosphere Soil in Cold Region
YANG Ke-jun,WHANG Yu-feng,ZHANG Shu-yuan,CAI Xin-xin,JIANG Jun,WANG Ling,SHI Chen.Effects of Cultivation Methods on Microecosystem of Maize in Rhizosphere Soil in Cold Region[J].Chinese Journal of Soil Science,2011(1):56-59.
Authors:YANG Ke-jun  WHANG Yu-feng  ZHANG Shu-yuan  CAI Xin-xin  JIANG Jun  WANG Ling  SHI Chen
Institution:YANG Ke-jun1,WHANG Yu-feng1,ZHANG Shu-yuan1,CAI Xin-xin1,JIANG Jun2,WANG Ling2,SHI Chen2(1.College of Agronomy,Heilongjiang August First Land Reclamation University,Daqing Heilongjiang 163319,China,2.Daqing Branch,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,China)
Abstract:The changes of microecosystem in rhizosphere were studied in the II1465 cultivation methods of maize in cold region compared with the traditional ridge planting cultivation methods.The results showed that in II1465 cultivation methods the soil bulk densities were lower than that in the traditional ridge planting by 2.4%,3.1%,1.39% in 0-10 cm,10-20 cm,20-30 cm top soil,and the porosity increased by 5.9%,8.33% and 2.08%.The soil water content led to significant increase(P<0.05).During the growth period,the ac...
Keywords:Maize  Cold region  Cultivation methods  soil micro-ecosystem  
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