| 恩施烟区白肋烟适应性品种筛选 |
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| 引用本文： | 王亚宁,张翔,杨锦鹏,徐芳森,程君奇,杨春雷.恩施烟区白肋烟适应性品种筛选[J].湖北农业科学,2017,56(12). |
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| 作者姓名： | 王亚宁 张翔 杨锦鹏 徐芳森 程君奇 杨春雷 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 河南省农业科学院植物营养与资源环境研究所,郑州,450002;2. 湖北省烟草科学研究院,武汉,430030;3. 华中农业大学微量元素研究中心,武汉,430070 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家烟草专卖局重点科技项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 白肋烟(Nicotiana tabacum L.)是混合型卷烟的重要原料之一,国产白肋烟种植品种单一以及产量下降等问题已经成为制约混合型卷烟质量提高的重要因素。选用8个国内主栽白肋烟品种在湖北省恩施市进行大田试验,比较各品种的农艺性状、干物质积累、光合作用能力、烟叶品质及经济产量等差异,旨在评价筛选出在恩施烟区适宜栽种的白肋烟品种。综合比较后认为,鄂烟209表现优于对照品种鄂烟1号,产量、产值相比对照分别高出5.14%、2.80%,可作为当地备选推广品种;鄂烟211、云白1号、云白2号、川白1号与对照的综合表现相当;达白1号与达白2号综合表现差,不适宜在当地栽种。
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| 关 键 词： | 白肋烟(Nicotiana tabacum L.) 品种筛选 光合作用 品质 经济产量 恩施市 |
Screening for the Adaptability Varieties of Burley Tobacco in Enshi Tobacco-Growing Areas |
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| WANG Ya-ning,ZHANG Xiang,YANG Jin-peng,XU Fang-sen,CHENG Jun-qi,YANG Chun-lei.Screening for the Adaptability Varieties of Burley Tobacco in Enshi Tobacco-Growing Areas[J].Hubei Agricultural Sciences,2017,56(12). |
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| Authors: | WANG Ya-ning ZHANG Xiang YANG Jin-peng XU Fang-sen CHENG Jun-qi YANG Chun-lei |
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| Abstract: | Burley tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) is an important material of blended type cigarette. At present, single planting variety and production decrease restrict the improve of the quality of the blended cigarettes. 8 domestic cultivation varieties were selected for field experiment in Enshi city of Hubei, with the purpose of assessing and screening burley tobacco varieties suitable for planting in Enshi area. Agronomic traits, dry matter accumulation, photosynthetic rate, leaf quality and economic yield of different varieties were analyzed and compared. The results showed that, the performance of Eyan 209 was better than Eyan No.1(CK). Tobacco yield and output value of Eyan 209 were increased by 5.14% and 2.80%compared to Eyan No.1, respectively; and Eyan 209 could be used as alternative variety for demonstration and promotion;Eyan 211, Yunbai No.1, Yunbai No.2 and Chuanbai 1 had consistent performances with Eyan No.1; Dabai No.1 and Dabai No.2 had significantly lower performance than Eyan No.1 and was not suitable for planting in Enshi city. |
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| Keywords: | burley tobacco(Nicotiana tabacum L ) varieties screening photosynthetic rate quality economic yield Enshi city |
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