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小麦连体叶片高效瞬时表达体系的构建
作者姓名:朱元芳  校现周
作者单位:中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 海南儋州571737
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
摘    要:分别以洋葱表皮和生长7d的小麦连体叶片为材料,采用HeliosTM基因枪将35S-sGFP-TYG-NOS(pUC19)外源基因导入植物细胞使其瞬时表达,摸索出一整套适合于小麦连体叶片高效瞬时表达体系的各项参数,包括:氦气压力、金粒子直径、PVP浓度、每次轰击的质粒DNA以及金粉用量等。并指出选用合适的质粒DNA浓度和多片小麦叶片同时轰击可有效提高转化效率。

关 键 词:小麦  瞬时表达体系  HeliosTM基因枪

The Construction of an Efficient Transient Expression System of Wheat Leaves
Authors:Zhu YuanFang  Xiao XianZhou
Institution:Rubber Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Danzhou Hainan 571737
Abstract:The HeliosTM Gene Gun is the second instrument in Bio-Rad''s particle delivery product line.It provides a much wider selection of target materials.The aim of this study was to optimize parameters for this equipment to transiently express of gene constructs in intact wheat leaves.In order to investigate the efficacy of transient gene delivery,we used constructs containing green fluorescent protein gene that were driven by the constitutively active 35S promoter of the CaMV 35S gene,with as a reporter.Parameters optimized included helium pressure,the size of gold particles,the concentration of PVP,DNA amount and the amount of gold per shot.We found that optimal amount of plasmid DNA plays a key role in the efficiency of transient expression.The possible measures to improve the consistency and the reliability of transient gene expression were presented.
Keywords:Wheat  Transient expression system  HeliosTM Gene Gun
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