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有机无机肥配施对土壤物理性状的影响
引用本文:徐祖祥.有机无机肥配施对土壤物理性状的影响[J].灌溉排水学报,2010,29(2).
作者姓名:徐祖祥
作者单位:浙江省杭州市农业局植保土肥总站,杭州,310020
基金项目:浙江省杭州市财政基金 
摘    要:经过12 a的不同施肥试验分析,秸秆还田和秸秆还田+NPK处理土壤密度比试验前下降0.34~0.37g/cm3,施栏肥和施栏肥+NPK处理土壤密度比试验前下降0.30~0.36 g/cm3。秸秆还田和秸秆还田+NPK处理田间持水率比试验前增加4.09%~5.01%,施栏肥和栏肥+NPK处理田间持水率比试验前增加3.26%~5.99%,单施NPK和对照处理田间持水率比试验前增加1.82%~2.15%。

关 键 词:秸秆还田  栏肥  土壤性状

Effect of Combined Application of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on the Physical Characters of Soils
XU Zu-xiang.Effect of Combined Application of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on the Physical Characters of Soils[J].Journal of Irrigation and Drainage,2010,29(2).
Authors:XU Zu-xiang
Abstract:The consecutive 12 years of application different kinds of fertilizers greatly impacted the plain soil bulk density and the structure of water-stable aggregate.The treatments of return of rice stalk and return of rice stalk plus application of N,P and K fertilizer induced the decline of soil bulk density by 0.34~0.37 g/cm3 than before,and that of the treatments of application of manure and application of manure plus N,P and K fertilizer was 0.30~0.36 g/cm3.Otherwise,the treatments of return of rice stalk and return of rice stalk plus application of N,P and K fertilizer increased the field capacity than before by 4.09%~5.01%,the treatments of application of manure and application of manure plus N,P and K fertilizer was 3.26%~5.99%,and that of the treatments of application N,P and K fertilizer only and the control treatment was 1.82%~2.15%.All of these showed that the physical characters of soils.
Keywords:return of rice stalk  manure  soil characters
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