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多花水仙胚珠离体培养
引用本文:吕柳新,朱秀英,欧静.多花水仙胚珠离体培养[J].福建农林大学学报(自然科学版),1988(3).
作者姓名:吕柳新  朱秀英  欧静
作者单位:福建农学院,福建农学院,福建农学院
摘    要:对多花水仙4个品种类型进行胚珠离体培养,结果表明品种的倍性起着重要作用。三倍体难以培养成功。胚珠的发育状况亦有很大影响。用作离体培养的胚珠,以授粉后15—20天,正值球形胚或心脏形胚形成期为最适宜;未经授粉、受精的胚珠未能培养成功。适宜的培养条件可以打破种子的休眠,直接在试管审发芽成苗。

关 键 词:多花水仙  胚珠培养

THE OVULE CULTURE OF POLYANTHOUS DAFFODILS(NARCISSUS L.)IN VITRO
Lu Liuxin Zhu Xiuying Ou Jing.THE OVULE CULTURE OF POLYANTHOUS DAFFODILS(NARCISSUS L.)IN VITRO[J].Journal of Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University,1988(3).
Authors:Lu Liuxin Zhu Xiuying Ou Jing
Institution:Fujian Agricultural College
Abstract:A study on the ovule culture of four polyanthous daffodil cultivars in vitro was carried out.The experimental results indicated that the most important aspect affecting the ovule culture of daffodil in vitro was the ploidy of cultivar.It was difficult for the triploid to be cultured success- fully.The stages of the ovule development had a large effect on the ovule culture of daffodil.Fifteen to twenty days after pollination,the ovule with a globular or heart-shaped embryoes was suitable phase for culture in vitro, while it yeas fail in culturing for the unpollinated or unfertilized ovule. The dormancy of daffodil seed can be broken and the seed can directly germinate under the appropriate conditions in vitro.
Keywords:polyanthous daffodils  ovule culture  
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