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不同贮藏年限蒙农1号红三叶种子活力的研究
作者姓名:马一鸣  段晓洁  李晓杰  吕丽娟  王俊杰
作者单位:内蒙古农业大学草原与资源环境学院,呼和浩特 010018
基金项目:内蒙古自治区科技重大专项(zdzx2018049);内蒙古农业大学动植物育种专项“抗寒型白三叶品种选育”(YZGC2017009)。
摘    要:以不同贮藏年限蒙农1号红三叶种子为材料,通过标准发芽试验,对种子千粒重、硬实率、发芽率、发芽势、发芽指数和活力指数等指标进行测定,比较不同贮藏年限种子活力变化情况.结果表明:?18℃低温贮藏条件下,红三叶种子千粒重随着贮藏年限的增加有降低的趋势;红三叶种子当年收获和贮藏1年的硬实率高,贮藏2年的种子大部分已破除硬实,解...

关 键 词:贮藏年份  红三叶  发芽率  发芽势  发芽指数  活力指数

Study on Seed Vigor of Trifolium pratense L.cv.Mengnong No.1 under Different Storage Years
Authors:Ma Yiming  Duan Xiaojie  Li Xiaojie  Lv Lijuan  Wang Junjie
Institution:(College of Grassland Resources and Environment,Key Laboratoryof Grassland Resources of the Ministryof Education,Key Laboratoryof Forage Cultivation,Processing and High Efficient Utilization of the Ministry of Agricultureand Rural Affairs,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Key Laboratory of Grassland Managementand Utilization,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Hohhot 010018,China)
Abstract:The 1000-seed weight,hard seed rate,germination rate,germination potential,germination index and vigor index of Trifolium pratense L.cv.Mengnong No.1 seeds with different storage years were measured by standard germination test,and the vigor change of seeds with different storage years was compared.The results showed that the 1000-seed weight under-18℃storage tended to decrease with the increase of storage years.The hard seed rate of red clover seeds that harvested and stored for 1 year was high,while most seeds that stored for 2 years had broken down the hard seed and dormancy.After being polished,the average germination rate,germination potential and germination index of red clover seeds were 99.47%,97.67%and 41.28 respectively.The germination rate,germination potential and germination index of seeds that stored for 1 year were significantly lower than those of other years.The germination rate,germination potential and germination index of seeds that stored for 2 years were increased by 32.67%,32.67%and 14.The germination rate,germination potential and germination index of seeds that stored for 1~6 years all showed an increasing trend.The vigor index of the seeds that stored for 2 years was the highest,and that stored for 1 year was the lowest.There was no significant difference in the vigor index between the seeds harvested for 2,3 and 6 years.The seeds stored for 6 years still maintained high seed vigor and had high seed use value.
Keywords:Storage year  Trifolium pratense L  cv  Mengnong No  1  Germination rate  Germination  Germination index  Vigor index
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