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SPE-GC法同时检测草莓中7种常用农药的残留
引用本文:杨振华,魏朝俊,贾临芳,梁丹,赵建庄.SPE-GC法同时检测草莓中7种常用农药的残留[J].农业环境保护,2012(11):2304-2308.
作者姓名:杨振华  魏朝俊  贾临芳  梁丹  赵建庄
作者单位:北京农学院,北京102206
基金项目:2011第七届北京市教学名师项目; 北京市属高等学校人才强教深化计划-学术创新人才(PHR201006124);北京市属高等学校人才强教深化计划(PHR201108278);北京市属高等学校人才强教深化计划(PHR200907136); 农产品加工及贮藏工程北京市重点建设学科(PXM2009-014207-078172); 首都农产品安全产业技术研究院成果转化项目(PXM2012-014207-000019); 北京市教委科技面上项目(KM201210020014); 北京市优秀人才培养项目(2010D005021000005)
摘    要:为检测草莓基质中的农药残留,建立了固相萃取-毛细管柱气相色谱方法,可同时检测草莓果实中百菌清、毒死蜱、粉唑醇、腈菌唑、高效氯氰菊酯、氰戊菊酯和嘧菌酯7种农药的残留量。样品经乙腈提取,C18固相萃取柱净化,GC-ECD进行定性及定量分析。百菌清、毒死蜱在0.05~1.0μg.mL-1,粉唑醇、腈菌唑、高效氯氰菊酯、氰戊菊酯和嘧菌酯在0.5~10.0μg.mL-1浓度范围内呈现良好线性关系。方法平均回收率为85.3%~102.7%,RSD小于5%,检出限范围为0.005~0.132mg.kg-1。该方法简单、快速、灵敏、准确,能满足国标中相关农药残留限量测定的要求。

关 键 词:草莓  气相色谱法  农药残留  检测

Simultaneous Determination of the Residue of Seven Commonly-used Pesticides in Strawberry with Solid phase Extraction and Gas Chromatography
YANG Zhen-hua,WEI Chao-jun,JIA Lin-fang,LIANG Dan,ZHAO Jian-zhuang.Simultaneous Determination of the Residue of Seven Commonly-used Pesticides in Strawberry with Solid phase Extraction and Gas Chromatography[J].Agro-Environmental Protection,2012(11):2304-2308.
Authors:YANG Zhen-hua  WEI Chao-jun  JIA Lin-fang  LIANG Dan  ZHAO Jian-zhuang
Institution:(Beijing University of Agriculture,Beijing 102206,China)
Abstract:A new method was developed to simultaneously detect the residue of 7 pesticides(chlorothalonil,chorpyriphos,flutriafol,myclobutanil,beta-cypermethrin,fenvalerate and azoxystrobin)in strawberry with solid-phase extraction and gas chromatography.The strawberry samples were extracted with acetonitrile,purified with C18 solid-phase extraction column,and detected by GC-ECD.The calibration curves were of good linearity when chlorothalonil and chorpyriphos were within a range from 0.05 μg.mL-1 to 1.0 μg.mL-1,and flutriafol,myclobutanil,beta-cypermethrin,fenvalerate and azoxystrobin were from 0.5 μg.mL-1 to 10.0 μg.mL-1.The average recovery rates ranged from 85.3% to 102.7%,its relative standard deviation(RSD)were lower than 5%,and the limit of detection(LOD)for all compounds changed from 0.005 mg.kg-1 to 0.132 mg.kg-1.This method is simple,rapid,delicate,accurate,and can meet the relevant requirements of determining pesticide residues in GB.
Keywords:strawberry  gas chromatography  pesticide residues  detection
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