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上海海洋产业发展现状与结构优化——基于灰色系统理论的分析
引用本文:王婷婷.上海海洋产业发展现状与结构优化——基于灰色系统理论的分析[J].农业现代化研究,2012,33(2):145-149.
作者姓名:王婷婷
作者单位:上海海洋大学,上海,201306
基金项目:上海海洋大学海洋经济学科建设085工程资助
摘    要:上海在"十二·五"规划中提出"四个中心"建设,提升海洋产业在上海经济发展中的比重。上海海洋产业发展已经实现了从"一二三"产业结构向"三二一"产业结构的过渡,上海海洋产业为地区就业提供了广阔的空间;但在海洋环境方面不容乐观,长江口生态系统总体状况仍处于亚健康状态。本文运用灰色系统理论,分别从上海海洋产业结构发展、上海各海洋产业发展关联性,以及上海海洋产业发展决策三方面进行实证分析,提出应该继续优化上海海洋产业结构,重点发展海洋主导产业和优势产业,培育发展海洋产业群,提升高科技在海洋产业发展中的作用的政策建议。

关 键 词:上海海洋产业  发展现状  结构优化  灰色系统理论

Current Development and Structural Optimization of Shanghai Marine Industry——Analysis on Gray System Theory
WANG Ting-ting.Current Development and Structural Optimization of Shanghai Marine Industry——Analysis on Gray System Theory[J].Research of Agricultural Modernization,2012,33(2):145-149.
Authors:WANG Ting-ting
Institution:WANG Ting-ting(Shanghai Ocean University,Shanghai 201306,China)
Abstract:Shanghai states the construction of "Four Centers" in the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan",improving the development of Shanghai marine industry.The structure of Shanghai marine industry has achieved the transition from the " One-Two-Three" structure to the "Three-Two-One" structure.Shanghai marine industry provides a broad space for the regional employment.At the marine environment aspect,the ecosystem situation of the Yangtze River estuary is still in a sub-healthy condition.This paper analyzes the development of Shanghai marine industrial structure,the correlation of Shanghai main marine industries and the development decision-making for Shanghai marine industries using the Gray System Theory.It proposes to continue to optimize the Shanghai marine industrial structure,focus on the development of leading industries and advantage industries,foster the marine industrial groups,and enhance the high-tech industrial development.
Keywords:Shanghai marine industry  the current development  structure optimization  gray system theory
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