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广西崇左蔗区白蚁为害情况调查初报
引用本文:潘雪红,黄诚华,魏吉利,商显坤,王伯辉.广西崇左蔗区白蚁为害情况调查初报[J].南方农业学报,2012,43(3):326-328.
作者姓名:潘雪红  黄诚华  魏吉利  商显坤  王伯辉
作者单位:中国农业科学院甘蔗研究中心/广西农业科学院甘蔗研究所,南宁,530007
基金项目:现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助(CARS-20-2-3);公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费项目(200903004)
摘    要:目的]了解广西崇左蔗区甘蔗白蚁的发生为害程度,为甘蔗白蚁防治提供参考.方法]在崇左市江洲区新和镇、驮卢镇及扶绥县蔗区选择有代表性的蔗地进行甘蔗白蚁为害株率调查;在广西驮卢东亚糖业有限公司糖厂随机调查61车原料蔗,调查原料蔗白蚁为害株率.结果]崇左市蔗区甘蔗白蚁平均为害株率达26.32%,部分高达41.71%;原料蔗白蚁为害株率在20%以上的占13.11%,在10%以上的占27.86%.结论]崇左蔗区甘蔗白蚁为害较重、发生较普遍,应加强对甘蔗白蚁的防治.

关 键 词:甘蔗    白蚁    为害株率    调查    崇左

Preliminary investigation report on sugarcane damages caused by termite in Chongzuo City of Guangxi
PAN Xue-hong,HUANG Cheng-hua,WEI Ji-li,SHANG Xian-kun,WANG Bo-hui.Preliminary investigation report on sugarcane damages caused by termite in Chongzuo City of Guangxi[J].Journal of Southern Agriculture,2012,43(3):326-328.
Authors:PAN Xue-hong  HUANG Cheng-hua  WEI Ji-li  SHANG Xian-kun  WANG Bo-hui
Institution:(Sugarcane Research Center,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences /Sugarcane Research Institute,Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanning 530007,China)
Abstract:Objective]The sugarcane damages caused by termites were assessed in order to develop the methods for prevention and control of termites in Chongzuo(Guangxi).Method]The rate of termite-damaged sugarcane plants was investigated in sugarcane growing areas of Xinhe,Tuolu and Fushui Town in Jiangzhou District of Chongzuo City.Sugarcane was randomly sampled from 61 trucks of Guangxi Tuolu East Asia Sugar Co.,Ltd.to investigate the rate of termite-damaged sugarcane plants.Result]The survey results showed that in Chongzuo the average rate of termite-damaged plants was 26.32%,however the highest rate was recorded as 41.71%.Conclusion]In Chongzuo,termite infestation was very common and serious,therefore,the efforts must be enhanced to prevent and control termites for sustaining sugarcane production.
Keywords:sugarcane  termite  rate of damaged plants  investigation  Chongzuo
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