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西南丘陵山区马铃薯全程机械化生产现状及分析
引用本文:刘伟,谢守勇,李明生,刘凡一,孙玉华.西南丘陵山区马铃薯全程机械化生产现状及分析[J].农业工程,2022,12(5).
作者姓名:刘伟  谢守勇  李明生  刘凡一  孙玉华
作者单位:西南大学工程技术学院,西南大学工程技术学院,西南大学工程技术学院,西南大学工程技术学院,西南大学工程技术学院
摘    要:西南地区地处丘陵山区,地理环境复杂,薯类生产机械化水平低,种植面积和产量占比大。本文针对西南地区薯类生产机械薄弱和农机农艺不协调的问题,从马铃薯品种、生产现状、国内外生产装备方面综述西南丘陵山区马铃薯生产机械化现状,从播种作业、生产模式、生产技术等方面分析西南地区马铃薯生产机械应具有小型化低功耗、挖掘减阻、收获低损伤等关键技术。针对西南丘陵山区马铃薯全程机械化生产的问题做出相应的对策与建议。

关 键 词:丘陵山区  马铃薯  全程机械化  现状
收稿时间:2021/10/27 0:00:00
修稿时间:2022/1/5 0:00:00

Current Situation and Analysis of Potato Production Mechanization in the Hilly and Mountainous Regions of Southwest China
liuwei,xieshouyong,limingsheng,liufanyi and sunyuhua.Current Situation and Analysis of Potato Production Mechanization in the Hilly and Mountainous Regions of Southwest China[J].Agricultural Engineering,2022,12(5).
Authors:liuwei  xieshouyong  limingsheng  liufanyi and sunyuhua
Abstract:The southwestern region is located in hilly and mountainous areas, with complex geographical environment, low level of mechanization of potato production, and a large proportion of planting area and output. Aiming at the problems of weak potato production machinery and incoordination of agricultural machinery in the southwest region, the current situation of potato production mechanization in the hilly and mountainous areas of southwestern China is summarized from the aspects of potato varieties, production status, and domestic and foreign production equipment. From the aspects of planting operation, production mode, production technology, etc., it is analyzed that potato production machinery in the southwest region should have key technologies such as miniaturization, low power consumption, digging and drag reduction, and harvesting low damage. Corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are made to solve the problem of potato mechanized production in the hilly and mountainous areas of Southwest China.
Keywords:Hilly and mountainous areas  potato  full mechanization  current situation
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