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冷热原油交替输送的传热过程研究
引用本文:鹿广辉,张冬敏,于达,王长海,王圭群,张五奎.冷热原油交替输送的传热过程研究[J].油气储运,2007,26(4):14-16.
作者姓名:鹿广辉  张冬敏  于达  王长海  王圭群  张五奎
作者单位:1. 中国石油管道公司管道科技中心
2. 中国石油大学(北京)
3. 中国石油管道公司大连输油分公司
4. 中国石油管道公司沈阳调度中心
摘    要:针对冷热原油顺序输送过程中的热力问题展开讨论,建立其二维传热数学模型,在模型中将土壤的半无限大区域转化成有限矩形区域,利用有限差分法进行离散化求解。利用此方法对新大线输送高凝点和低凝点原油的实际运行监测数据结果进行计算,其计算值与实测值误差较小,建立的该数据模型能够满足工程需要。

关 键 词:管道  冷热原油  顺序输送  有限差分  研究
修稿时间:2006-03-06

Study on the Heat Transfer Process of Alternating Transportation of Cold and Hot Crude Oils
LU Guanghui,ZHANG Dongmin et al.Study on the Heat Transfer Process of Alternating Transportation of Cold and Hot Crude Oils[J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,2007,26(4):14-16.
Authors:LU Guanghui  ZHANG Dongmin
Abstract:This paper discusses the thermal problem existed in the process of alternating transportation of cold and hot crude oil.The two-dimensional heat transfer model is established,in which the semi-infinite zone of soil is converted into finite orthogom zone to discretely resolve with the finite difference method.This method is used to calculate the actual data(higher and lower pour point crudes)of a crude oil pipeline.The analysis shows that the calculation results of oil inlet temperature are basically lower than the measured data,which is safe to the pipeline operation.
Keywords:pipeline  cold and hot crude oil  alternating transportation  finite difference method  heat transfer process  study  
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