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Carijoside A,a Bioactive Sterol Glycoside from an Octocoral Carijoa sp. (Clavulariidae)
Authors:Chih-Yang Liu  Tsong-Long Hwang  Mei-Ru Lin  Yung-Husan Chen  Yu-Chia Chang  Lee-Shing Fang  Wei-Hsien Wang  Yang-Chang Wu  Ping-Jyun Sung
Abstract:A new bioactive sterol glycoside, 3β-O-(3,4-di-O-acetyl-β-d-arabinopyranosyl) -25ξ-cholestane-3β,5α,6β,26-tetrol-26-acetate) (carijoside A, 1), was isolated from an octocoral identified as Carijoa sp. The structure of glycoside 1 was established by spectroscopic methods and by comparison with spectral data for the other known glycosides. Carijoside A (1) displayed significant inhibitory effects on superoxide anion generation and elastase release by human neutrophils and this compound exhibited moderate cytotoxicity toward DLD-1, P388D1, HL-60, and CCRF-CEM tumor cells.
Keywords:Carijoa  carijoside  glycoside  superoxide anion  elastase  cytotoxicity
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