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肥料和硫处理对镉胁迫下茭白植物络合素(PCs)含量的影响
引用本文:黄凯丰,江解增.肥料和硫处理对镉胁迫下茭白植物络合素(PCs)含量的影响[J].中国蔬菜,2011,1(4):39-43.
作者姓名:黄凯丰  江解增
作者单位:1.贵州师范大学生命科学学院植物遗传育种研究所,贵州贵阳 550001;2扬州大学水生蔬菜研究室,江苏扬州 225009
基金项目:国土资源部与江苏省政府合作项目〔(2003)019-O1〕; 江苏省农业三项工程项目〔SX(2005)089〕
摘    要:以单季茭品种蒋墅茭和双季茭品种葑红早为试材,土壤为栽培介质,对100 mg?L-1 Cd2+胁迫进行不同肥料和不同浓度的硫处理,研究了茭白根系和叶片中的非蛋白巯基、谷胱甘肽及植物络合素含量变化。结果表明:供硫能促进茭白根系和叶片中非蛋白巯基、谷胱甘肽及植物络合素含量的增加,能增强茭白对镉胁迫的抗性;无机肥(三元复合肥)处理的谷胱甘肽、植物络合素含量高于有机肥(菜籽饼)处理;根系中的非蛋白巯基、谷胱甘肽及植物络合素含量显著高于叶片;品种间则以蒋墅茭高于葑红早。

关 键 词:茭白  镉胁迫  肥料    植物络合素  
收稿时间:2010-10-18;

Effects of Fertilizer and Sulfate Treatment on Phytochelatins Content in Zizania latifolia under Cadmium Stress
HUANG Kai-feng,JIANG Jie-zeng.Effects of Fertilizer and Sulfate Treatment on Phytochelatins Content in Zizania latifolia under Cadmium Stress[J].China Vegetables,2011,1(4):39-43.
Authors:HUANG Kai-feng  JIANG Jie-zeng
Institution:1.Institute of Plant Genetics and Breeding, School of Life Sciences, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang 550001, Guizhou, China;2.Institute of Aquatic Vegetable Research, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, Jiangsu, China
Abstract:Content of non-protein-thiols(NPT), glutathione(GSH)and phytochelatins(PCs)in leaves and roots of Zizania latifolia were studied on single-harvested cultivar‘Jiangshujiao’and double-harvested cultivar‘Fenghongzao’. These 2 cultivars were cultured in soil with organic fertilizer(OF)and inorganic fertilizer(IF)at different concentrations of sulfate treatment under 100 mg?L-1 Cd2+ stree. The results showed that content of NPT, GSH and PCs in Zizania latifolia leaves and roots were increased when treated with sulfate under cadmium stree. Content of GSH and PCs were higher when treated with IF than OF. These contents in Zizania latifolia roots were remarkably higher than in leaves. Contents of NPT, GSH and PCs of‘Jiangshujiao’were higher than that of‘Fenghongzao’in leaves and roots at the same treatment.
Keywords:Zizania latifolia  Cadmium stress  Fertilizer  Sulfate  Phytochelatins  
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