| 奶牛子宫内膜炎病因学研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 那立冬,王东升,董书伟,张世栋,闫宝琪,杨洪早,桑梦琪,严作廷.奶牛子宫内膜炎病因学研究进展[J].动物医学进展,2016(9):103-107. |
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| 作者姓名： | 那立冬 王东升 董书伟 张世栋 闫宝琪 杨洪早 桑梦琪 严作廷 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所，甘肃兰州 730050; 甘肃农业大学动物医学院，甘肃兰州 730070;2. 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所,甘肃兰州,730050 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国农业科学院农业科技创新工程项目(CAAS-ASTIP-2014-LIHPS-03)；“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAD12B03)；中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(1610322015003) |
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| 摘 要： | 奶牛子宫内膜炎是奶牛养殖业最常见的疾病之一,每年因该病给养殖业带来的损失不可估量。引起该病的主要病因除了有细菌、真菌、支原体等一系列病原微生物以外,激素紊乱、遗传、疾病等奶牛自身因素以及营养、环境和不科学的饲养管理因素同样也会导致本病发生。因其病因因素较多,加大了治疗难度。因此,论文以近年来国内外最新的研究资料为基础,从诱发该疾病的病原微生物、奶牛自身因素和不当的人为因素等方面对奶牛子宫内膜炎的病因进行系统的综述,以期为预防和治疗此类疾病提供参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 奶牛 子宫内膜炎 病因 病原微生物 |
Progress on Endometritis Etiology in Dairy Cows |
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| Abstract: | Endometritis of cows is one of the most common diseases in dairy industry,and the economic loss is immeasurable for this disease each year.The main pathogens of the disease were bacteria,fungi,myco-plasma and a series of pathogenic microorganisms,as well as hormone disorder,heredity,illness of cow,en-vironment and unscientific management factors.Because the etiological factors of the cows endometritis are so many,which increased the difficulty of treatment.Therefore,the present study based on the latest inter-national and domestic research data,with the aspects of pathogenic microorganisms,the cows themselves and feeding and management factors,reviewed all above endometritis etiological factors,provided scientific and accurate theoretical basis for future prevention and treatment of this disease. |
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| Keywords: | cow endometritis etiological factor pathogenic microorganisms |
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