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山核桃AFLP实验技术体系的建立
引用本文:郭金剑,池伟,赵鑫珠,王丽,曾燕如,张秋月.山核桃AFLP实验技术体系的建立[J].浙江林学院学报,2008,25(4):532-537.
作者姓名:郭金剑  池伟  赵鑫珠  王丽  曾燕如  张秋月
作者单位:1. 浙江林学院浙江省现代森林培育技术重点实验宦,浙江临安,311300
2. 浙江世界贸易中心长乐实业有限公司,浙江临安,311300
3. 浙江林学院天则山核桃科技开发有限公司,浙江临安,311300
基金项目:浙江省自然科学基金资助项目 , 浙江省现代森林培育技术重点实验室开放基金资助项目 , 国家自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:以充分展开的山核桃Carya cathayensis嫩叶为材料、利用改良CTAB(十六烷基三甲基溴化铵)法与CTAB裂解一硅珠吸附法提取山核桃总DNA,对适合于山核桃叶片的AFLP(扩增片段长度多态性)分析体系进行了摸索。结果表明:①改良CTAB法适用于从山核桃叶中提取高质量的DNA,提取的DNA可用于AFLP的分析;②采用EcoR I/Mse I 酶切组合,酶切连接一步法与两步法的效果没有明显的差异,但一步法操作更为简便;③适合于山核桃叶AFLP分析的引物组合为E-ACT+M-CAT,E-ACT+M-CTG,E-ACG+M-CAT,E-ACG+M-CTG。扩增产物经60g·L^-1变性聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳后进行银染,条带信号强度一致性好,条带分布均匀、清晰,分辨率较高。

关 键 词:植物学  山核桃  DNA提取  扩增片段长度多态性(AFLP)

An AFLP analysis system for Carya cathayensis
Institution:GUO Jin-jian, CHI Wei, ZHAO Xin-zhu, WANG Li, ZENG Yan-ru, ZHANG Qiu-yue (1. The Key Laboratory for Modern Silvicultural Technology of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Forestry College Lin'an 311300, Zhejiang, China; 2. Changle Co. Ltd, Zhejiang World Trade Center, Lin'an 311300 Zhejiang, China; 3. Tianze Science and Technology Development Co. Ltd. for Hickory, Zhejiang Forestry College, Lin'an 311300, Zhejiang, China)
Abstract:Total DNA was extracted from young, fully opened leaves of Carya cathayensis (hickory) by an improved cetyl trimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) method and a CTAB-silicon method, based on which an amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP)analysis system for hickory was developed. An electrophoresis was used on the amplified products in a 6% denatured polyacrylamide gel, followed by silver staining, with clearly identified bands shown. Specifically: (1)the improved CTAB method was appropriate for DNA extraction from hickory leaves with extracted DNA qualified for AFLP analysis; (2)with a combination of EcoR I and Mse I for enzyme cutting, the results were the same for the one-step method combining enzyme cutting and adaptor ligation and the two-step method which separated them with the one-step method being much easier; and (3)there were four primer pairs suitable for this AFLP analysis, namely E-ACT + M-CAT, E-ACG + M-CAT, E-ACG + M-CAT, and E-ACG + M-ATG.
Keywords:botany  Carya cathayensis (hickory)  extraction of DNA  amplified fragment length poly morphism (AFLP)
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