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大葱不同播期与葱蛆发生的关系
引用本文:吉姣姣,李雪,王凤娇,蒋欣梅.大葱不同播期与葱蛆发生的关系[J].东北农业大学学报,2007,38(6):742-745.
作者姓名:吉姣姣  李雪  王凤娇  蒋欣梅
作者单位:东北农业大学园艺学院,哈尔滨,150030
基金项目:东北农业大学实验中心开放项目,哈尔滨市科技攻关计划项目
摘    要:大葱的苗期发生葱蛆危害而造成幼苗死亡,通过连续两年对不同播期下大葱葱蛆发生率的调查,研究大葱不同播期与葱蛆发生的关系。结果表明,大葱秋季育苗的播种时间与葱蛆发生有一定的相关性,播期越早,葱蛆发生率越高,危害越重,适当的晚播可以有效地避免葱蛆的发生。在黑龙江省大葱生产中,8月底到9月初是比较适合的播种期。不同的年份对葱蛆的发生虽然会产生一定影响,但基本规律是一致的。葱蛆的发生程度也与不同的品种有关,"齐叶长白"的葱蛆发生程度要低于"哈大葱一号"。

关 键 词:大葱  播期时间  葱蛆
文章编号:1005-9369(2007)06-0742-04
修稿时间:2006年4月13日

Relation between different sowing times and occurrence of shallot maggot in welsh onion
JI Jiaojiao,LI Xue,WANG Fengjiao,JIANG Xinmei.Relation between different sowing times and occurrence of shallot maggot in welsh onion[J].Journal of Northeast Agricultural University,2007,38(6):742-745.
Authors:JI Jiaojiao  LI Xue  WANG Fengjiao  JIANG Xinmei
Abstract:The relationship between different sowing times of welsh onion in autumn and shallot maggot occurrence were studied.The results indicated that young plants died because of shallot maggot harm in seedling stage of welsh onion,occurrence ratio of shallot maggot increased with earlier sowing times,shallot maggot would be avoided effectively if there was properly latter sowing,and optimum sowing times was from last of August to first of September in production of welsh onion in Heilongjiang Province.The basic orderliness of occurrence in shallot maggot was same in different year in despite of different occurrence degree.In addition,occurrence degree in shallot maggot also contacted with different variety.Occurrence degree of shallot maggot in Hadacong1 was lower than that in Qiyechangbai.
Keywords:welsh onion  sowing times  shallot maggot
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