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用套式PCR方法对几种猪用冻干疫苗的PCV2检测
引用本文:余业东,梁红虎,孙彦伟,林琳,罗满林,刘镇明,戚一达.用套式PCR方法对几种猪用冻干疫苗的PCV2检测[J].中国预防兽医学报,2004,26(5):328-331.
作者姓名:余业东  梁红虎  孙彦伟  林琳  罗满林  刘镇明  戚一达
作者单位:1. 广东省动物防疫监督总所,广东,广州,510230
2. 华南农业大学,兽医学院,广东,广州,510642
摘    要:参照Genbank已发表的猪圆环病毒2型的基因序列,取其比较保守的基因片段ORF2,利用引物设计软件Oli-go5.0设计两对PCV2型特异的引物,其中第一对引物扩增跨度为ORF2全基因片段,长度为702 bp,第二对引物扩增ORF2中间的一个小片段,跨度大小为494 bp.首先用第一对引物扩增阳性DNA,阳性DNA的浓度从10-1稀释到10-11,然后以第一次PCR产物为模板,用第二对引物进行PCR,发现这种套式PCR的方法比用普通PCR灵敏度提高102倍.同这种套式PCR方法对广东省市场上出售的几种猪用弱毒疫苗进行猪圆环病毒2型检测,结果发现这几种疫苗全部为阴性,本实验说明目前广东市场上出售的弱毒疫苗在制作过程中没有受到PCV2的污染,解除了广大猪场主的顾虑.

关 键 词:套式PCR  PCV2检测  猪用弱毒疫苗
文章编号:1008-0589(2004)05-0328-04
修稿时间:2004年3月2日

Detection of PCV2 in swine live virus vaccines by nested PCR
YU Ye-dong,LIANG Hong-hu,SUN Yang-wei,LIN Lin,LUO Man-lin,LIU Zhen-ming,QI Yi-da.Detection of PCV2 in swine live virus vaccines by nested PCR[J].Chinese Journal of Preventive Veterinary Medicine,2004,26(5):328-331.
Authors:YU Ye-dong  LIANG Hong-hu  SUN Yang-wei  LIN Lin  LUO Man-lin  LIU Zhen-ming  QI Yi-da
Institution:YU Ye-dong~1,LIANG Hong-hu~2,SUN Yang-wei~1,LIN Lin~1,LUO Man-lin~2,LIU Zhen-ming~2,QI Yi-da~2
Abstract:Two pairs of primers, aimed at the conserved segment ORF2, were designed to detect PCV2. The sequences of ORF2 were amplified by the first pair of primers. The amplification was 702 bp. A 494 bp in the ORF2 was obtained by the amplification of the second pair of primers. The second pair primers were able to produce PCR amplification of ORF2. This nested PCR was performed for positive virus and sensitivity was increased by 100 times. This method was applied to detect PCV2 ORF2 segment in 6 swine live virus vaccines. Negative result was observed in the vaccines.
Keywords:nested PCR  detection of PCV2  live virus vaccine
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