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Electrically driven single-cell photonic crystal laser
Authors:Park Hong-Gyu  Kim Se-Heon  Kwon Soon-Hong  Ju Young-Gu  Yang Jin-Kyu  Baek Jong-Hwa  Kim Sung-Bock  Lee Yong-Hee
Institution:Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 305-701, Korea.
Abstract:We report the experimental demonstration of an electrically driven, single-mode, low threshold current (approximately 260 microA) photonic band gap laser operating at room temperature. The electrical current pulse is injected through a sub-micrometer-sized semiconductor wire at the center of the mode with minimal degradation of the quality factor. The actual mode of interest operates in a nondegenerate monopole mode, as evidenced through the comparison of the measurement with the computation based on the actual fabricated structural parameters. As a small step toward a thresholdless laser or a single photon source, this wavelength-size photonic crystal laser may be of interest to photonic crystals, cavity quantum electrodynamics, and quantum information communities.
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