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超大型珍珠生长、色泽与环境因子的关系研究
引用本文:张力,杨品红,谢春华,王晓艳.超大型珍珠生长、色泽与环境因子的关系研究[J].江西农业大学学报,2005,27(6):905-907.
作者姓名:张力  杨品红  谢春华  王晓艳
作者单位:江西生物科技职业学院,江西,南昌,330200;湖南文理学院,生命科学系,湖南常,德,415000;湖南省水产工程技术研究中心,湖南,常德,415000;湖南省水产工程技术研究中心,湖南,常德,415000
摘    要:对55个不同地域的珍珠养殖基地的水质、底泥、珍珠色泽调查结果进行生物学分析与统计。结果表明:浅色珠是我国淡水珍珠的主流;三角帆蚌(Hyriopsis cumingii)分泌浅色珠珠质的能力较强,平均月产珠量达0.70g/只;水体中元素的含量与底泥中的元素的含量基本呈正相关;珍珠的呈色与水体中不同元素的含量直接相关。

关 键 词:环境因子  珍珠  色泽  生长
文章编号:1000-2286(2005)06-0905-03
收稿时间:2005-10-20
修稿时间:2005年10月20

A Study on the Relationship Between Growth, Color and Lustre of Super -pearls and Ecological Factors
ZHANG Li,YANG Pin-hong,XIE Chun-hua,WANG Xiao-yan.A Study on the Relationship Between Growth, Color and Lustre of Super -pearls and Ecological Factors[J].Acta Agriculturae Universitis Jiangxiensis,2005,27(6):905-907.
Authors:ZHANG Li  YANG Pin-hong  XIE Chun-hua  WANG Xiao-yan
Institution:1. Jiangxi Biological Science and Technology Vocational College, Nanehang 330200, China;2. Department of Life Sciences, Hunan University of Arts and Science, Changde 415000, China;3. Hunan Provincial Research Center of Aquatic Product Engineering and Technology, Changde 415000, China
Abstract:Investigation of water quality,bottom mud and lustre of pearls from 55 pearl breeding bases in different regions was conducted in the trial.Statistic results show that light-colored pearls are the mainstream of freshwater pearls in China.Hyriopsis cumingii(Lea) has a strong ability to secrete light-colored pearls.The average production in a month is about 0.70 gram per Hyriopsis cumingii(Lea).Positive relationship between the element content in the water and that in the bottom mud is observed and the color of pearls is also directly related to the element content in the water.
Keywords:ecological factors  pearl  color and lustre  growth
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