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Plywood frame corner joints with glued-in hardwood dowels
Authors:J?rgen Lauritzen Jensen  Takanobu Sasaki and Akio Koizumi
Institution:(1) Institute of Wood Technology, Akita Prefectural University, 016-0876 Noshiro, Japan;(2) Laboratory of Wood Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, 060-8589 Sapporo, Japan
Abstract:This paper presents research on plywood frame corners jointed to glulam beams and columns by means of glued-in hardwood dowels. The frame corner was made of a solid block of ordinary plywood of the same width as the glulam beams and with plies parallel to the plane of the frame to avoid splitting due to stress perpendicular to the grain. Hardwood dowels with a diameter of 12mm and a maximum glued-in length of 120mm were glued into drilled holes in the plywood corner and glulam beam ends parallel to the grain direction of the beams to form a momentresisting joint. Static bending tests were conducted of frame corners with 100 X 200mm2 and 120 X 420mm2 beam cross sections. Bending capacities of the joints corresponding to a modulus of rupture of the jointed glulam beams of about 30MPa were obtained for both closing and opening moments for the small cross sections, and about 22MPa was obtained for the large cross sections. Simple design models for calculation of joint strength and rotational stiffness are also presented.
Keywords:Frame corner  Plywood  Glulam  Hardwood dowels  Glued-in
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