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哺乳动物胎儿肺成熟检测方法的研究概况
引用本文:范秀军,孙郁柱,李生,田文儒.哺乳动物胎儿肺成熟检测方法的研究概况[J].动物医学进展,2002,23(5):31-33.
作者姓名:范秀军  孙郁柱  李生  田文儒
作者单位:1. 东北农业大学动物医学院,黑龙江哈尔滨,150030
2. 东北农业大学生命科学院,黑龙江哈尔滨,150030
3. 天义小动物医院,黑龙江哈尔滨,150021
摘    要:兽医产科临床中经常会遇到动物无法维持足月妊娠的情况,对这些胎儿进行肺成熟度检测,对提高胎儿成活率极为重要。临床上多采用羊膜腔穿刺法采取羊水,测定羊水中生化指标和生物物理指标,用以判断胎肺成熟度,此法有一定的创伤性,近年来人医兽有报道,以无创伤性的超声检查判胎肺成熟度。本文对胎儿肺成熟的一些检测方法及其优缺点作了简要综述。

关 键 词:哺乳动物  胎儿  肺成熟  检测方法  羊水
文章编号:1007-5038(2002)05-0031-03
修稿时间:2002年4月18日

The Research Advance in the Methods for Evaluating Mammal Fetus Lung Maturation
FAN Xiu-jun ,SUN Yu-zhu ,LI Sheng ,TIAN Wen-ru.The Research Advance in the Methods for Evaluating Mammal Fetus Lung Maturation[J].Progress In Veterinary Medicine,2002,23(5):31-33.
Authors:FAN Xiu-jun  SUN Yu-zhu  LI Sheng  TIAN Wen-ru
Institution:FAN Xiu-jun 1,SUN Yu-zhu 2,LI Sheng 3,TIAN Wen-ru 1
Abstract:It is frequently encountered in veterinary clinical practice that the animal cannot sustain the pregnant to full time. Under this circumstance, evaluating whether the fetus lung is mature is of great importance for improving the fetus survival rate.The common method to acquire the amniotic fluid for appreciating the mature extent of fetus lung is the amniotomy, that is, the detection of the biochemical and biophysical indexes of the amniotic fluid. However, this method has some side effects on the host. Recently, there are some reports about using ultrasonography to evaluate the fetus lung maturation without any harm in the human medicine. This paper reviewed some methods of evaluating the lung maturation and gave the advantages and disadvantages of these methods.
Keywords:fetus  lung maturation  evaluation method
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