| 云南乌骨绵羊的发现及其特征性状的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 毛华明,邓卫东,孙守荣,舒文,杨舒黎.云南乌骨绵羊的发现及其特征性状的研究[J].云南农业大学学报,2005,20(1):89-93,F003. |
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| 作者姓名： | 毛华明 邓卫东 孙守荣 舒文 杨舒黎 |
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| 作者单位： | 云南农业大学云南省动物营养与饲料重点实验室，云南农业大学云南省动物营养与饲料重点实验室，云南省怒江州兰坪白族普米族自治县畜牧局，云南农业大学云南省动物营养与饲料重点实验室，云南农业大学云南省动物营养与饲料重点实验室 云南昆明650201，云南昆明650201，云南兰坪671400，云南昆明650201，云南昆明650201 |
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| 基金项目： | 云南省科技厅自然科学基金资助(2002C0038M) |
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| 摘 要： | 首次报道了乌骨绵羊的发现过程和分布状况,并对其生活环境、外貌和解剖特征作了描述。IR光谱研究结果表明,乌骨绵羊黑色素的基本结构与乌骨鸡基本一致,主要是真黑色素。黑色素在乌骨绵羊组织器官中的沉积表现出明显的时(年龄)空(组织器官)差异,即随着年龄的增加,组织器官中的黑色素含量也随之增加;各组织器官中黑色素含量高低顺序为肝脏>气管、心脏、肾脏>脾脏、肺>舌、肌肉、皮肤>骨骼,与乌骨鸡的沉积模式有所不同。
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| 关 键 词： | 乌骨绵羊 黑色素 发现 特征 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-390X(2005)01-0089-05 |
Studies on the Specific Characteristics of Yunnan Black-bone Sheep |
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| MAO Hua-ming,DENG Wei-dong,SUN Shou-rong,SHU Wen,YANG Shu-li y,Y A U,Kunming ,China.Studies on the Specific Characteristics of Yunnan Black-bone Sheep[J].Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University,2005,20(1):89-93,F003. |
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| Authors: | MAO Hua-ming DENG Wei-dong SUN Shou-rong SHU Wen YANG Shu-li y Y A U Kunming China |
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| Institution: | MAO Hua-ming~1,DENG Wei-dong~1,SUN Shou-rong~2,SHU Wen~1,YANG Shu-li~1 y,Y A U,Kunming 650201,China, 2. The Autonomy Country of Lanping Bai and Pumi Ethic,Nujiang District of Yunnan,Lanping 671400,China ) |
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| Abstract: | We reported the discovery and distribution of Black-bone Sheep firstly, and described their living environment, color and anatomy characteristics. By using the technology of IR spectrum, the result showed that the basic structure of melanin of Black-bone Sheep is similar to silky fowl, and the mainly composition is eumelanin. The deposition of melanin of Black-bone Sheep in tissues and organs showed the differences between the age and space (tissues and organs). As a result, the contents of melanin in different tissues and organs would be increased as ages increasing. The contents of melanin ranking from high to low are liver, trachea, heart, kidney, spleen, lung, tongue, muscle, skin, and bone, respectively. The model of deposition in Black-bone Sheep isn't same to silky fowl. |
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| Keywords: | Black-bone Sheep melanin discovery characteristics |
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