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辽宁建昌作物生长季降水变化对农业干旱程度的影响
引用本文:马永忠,黄英华,李明春,杜丙义.辽宁建昌作物生长季降水变化对农业干旱程度的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2010,38(29):16327-16328,16331.
作者姓名:马永忠  黄英华  李明春  杜丙义
作者单位:辽宁省建昌县气象局,辽宁建昌,125300
摘    要:目的]分析降水变化掌握干旱程度为农业生产提供气候依据。方法]采用数理统计方法,进行对比、趋势分析降水变化对干旱程度的影响。结果]建昌地区作物生长季降水量近50年减少108mm,并以夏季减少为主体。春秋两季干旱最严重频率为80%。与全国第2次农业资源普查时相比,作物生长季干旱频率增加26.6%,播种出苗阶段干旱频率减少13.6%,作物旺盛生长阶段干旱频率增加7.7%,成熟收获阶段干旱频率增加19.2%。结论]目前建昌地区的气候朝着偏旱至半湿润半干旱方向发展。

关 键 词:作物生长季  降水  农业  干旱  建昌

Impact of Precipitation on Agricultural Drought during the Crop Growing season in Jianchang of Liaoning Province
MA Yong-zhong et al.Impact of Precipitation on Agricultural Drought during the Crop Growing season in Jianchang of Liaoning Province[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2010,38(29):16327-16328,16331.
Authors:MA Yong-zhong
Institution:MA Yong-zhong et al(Bureau of Meteorology in Jianchang County of Liaoning province,Jianchang,Liaoning 125300)
Abstract:Objective]The aim is to provide climate basis for agricultural production through analyzing precipitation variation and mastering drought degree.Method] By using mathematical statistical methods,comparison and trend analysis,the impact of precipitation change on drought is analyzed.Result]The precipitation during the crop growing season in the late 50 years decreases by 108 mm,especially in summer.The frequency of the serious drought in spring and autumn is 80%.Compared with the second national survey of...
Keywords:Crop growing season  Precipitation  Agriculture  Drought  Jianchang  
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