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不同甜高粱品种(系)萌发期耐盐性研究
引用本文:张华文,秦岭,王海莲,杨延兵,管延安.不同甜高粱品种(系)萌发期耐盐性研究[J].山东农业科学,2011(9):24-26.
作者姓名:张华文  秦岭  王海莲  杨延兵  管延安
作者单位:山东省农业科学院作物研究所,山东济南,250100
基金项目:国家高粱产业技术体系建设专项经费;国家科技支撑计划课题“耐盐碱能源甜高粱种质创新与新品种培育”(2009BADA7B01)资助
摘    要:对94份甜高粱种质资源在发芽期进行耐盐性鉴定。结果表明,随着盐浓度的升高,发芽率呈现出下降趋势。不同品种(系)间的耐盐能力存在明显差异,按盐害百分率分级,1级品种(相对盐害率〈20%)5份,3级品种(相对盐害率20%-40%)17份,5级品种(相对盐害率40%-60%)36份,7级品种(相对盐害率60%~80%)15份,9级品种(相对盐害率≥80%)21份。其中芽期耐盐性强(耐盐级别3级以上)的高粱品种22份,占供试材料的23.40%。

关 键 词:盐胁迫  甜高粱  萌发

Study on Salt Tolerance of Different Sweet Sorghum Cultivars at Germination Stage
ZHANG Hua-wen,QIN Ling,WANG Hai-lian,YANG Yan-bing,GUAN Yan-an.Study on Salt Tolerance of Different Sweet Sorghum Cultivars at Germination Stage[J].Shandong Agricultural Sciences,2011(9):24-26.
Authors:ZHANG Hua-wen  QIN Ling  WANG Hai-lian  YANG Yan-bing  GUAN Yan-an
Institution:ZHANG Hua-wen,QIN Ling,WANG Hai-lian,YANG Yan-bing,GUAN Yan-an(Crop Research Institute,Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jinan 250100,China)
Abstract:Seed germination of 94 sweet sorghum cultivars were investigated through simulating salt stress at different salinity levels.The results indicated that with the increasing of salinity,all materials showed a decrease to various extents in germination rate and germination potential.The salt tolerance of different cultivars was obviously different.The 94 sorghum varieties were classified based on relative salt-injury rate.Five of them were fallen into the first-level tolerance,while 17 into the third-level tolerance,36 into the fifth-level tolerance,15 into the seventh-level tolerance,and 21 into the ninth-level tolerance.There were 22 varieties with high salt tolerance,whose relative salt-injury rate was less than 40%.
Keywords:Salt stress  Sweet sorghum  Germination
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