斑嘴鸭消化系统形态学观察 |
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引用本文: | 王璐,金志民,杨常玉.斑嘴鸭消化系统形态学观察[J].安徽农业科学,2011(10):5901-5902. |
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作者姓名: | 王璐 金志民 杨常玉 |
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作者单位: | 牡丹江师范学院生物学系 |
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基金项目: | 黑龙江省自然科学基金项目(C201038) |
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摘 要: | 目的]了解斑嘴鸭消化系统与食性关系。方法]对6只成体斑嘴鸭(Anas poecilorhyncha)消化系统进行解剖,并对各器官进行测量。结果]斑嘴鸭消化管总长为(1 889.30±102.11)cm,是体长的(3.700±0.197)倍,其中小肠占消化管总长的73.4%±1.5%,是体长的(2.723±0.196)倍。斑嘴鸭喙扁平,肌肉肥厚,肌胃较发达,小肠最发达,具双侧盲肠但并不发达,仅占消化管的13.0%±0.8%。结论]该研究结果为斑嘴鸭的保护和形态学研究提供了参考。
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关 键 词: | 斑嘴鸭 消化系统 形态学 观察 |
Study on Digestive System Morphology of Anas poecilorhyncha |
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Institution: | WANG Lu et al(Department of Biology,Mudanjiang Normal College,Mudanjiang,Heilongjiang 157012) |
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Abstract: | Objective] The aim was to understand the relationship with digestive system and feeding habits of Anas poecilorhyncha.Method] The digestive systems of six adult Anas poecilorhyncha were dissected,then were measured.Result] The total length of digestive tube was(1 889.3±102.11) cm,which was(3.70±0.197) times of the body length,and the length of small intestine made up 73.4%±1.5% of digestive tube,which was(2.723±0.196) times of the body length,Anas poecilorhyncha had a flat beak,a flat tongue,thickening muscle,more developed muscular stomach,most developed small intestine and undeveloped bilateral caecum,which account for 13%+0.8% of digestive tube.Conclusion] The results provide some reference for protection and morphological study on Anas poecilorhyncha. |
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Keywords: | Anas poecilorhyncha Digestive system Morphology Observation |
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