Long‐term prognosis of gastrojejunostomy in foals with gastric outflow obstruction: 16 cases (2001–2006) |
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| Authors: | M C COLEMAN N M SLOVIS R J HUNT |
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| Institution: | 1. Hagyard Equine Medical Institute, 4250 Iron Works Pike, Lexington, Kentucky 40511, USA;2. Texas A & M College of Veterinary Medicine, 4475 TAMU College Station, Texas 77843, USA |
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| Abstract: | Reasons for performing study: It has been suggested that the success of gastric bypass surgery in foals for the treatment of gastric outflow obstruction is poor. However, few reports exist evaluating the long‐term prognosis of these cases. Objectives: To determine the long‐term success of foals, including racing records, surgically treated for gastric outflow obstruction secondary to gastroduodenal ulceration. Methods: Medical records of foals undergoing surgical treatment of gastric outflow obstruction secondary to gastroduodenal ulceration were evaluated for clinical information. Owners, trainers and race records were evaluated regarding long‐term survival and racing success. Results and conclusions: Sixteen foals were included in the study, all treated with a gastrojejunostomy. All foals survived to immediate discharge from the hospital; 8 survived to racing age, with 7 of those entering training and 3 actually racing. Foals that did not survive to racing age had various post operative complications. The success rate for these foals appears somewhat better than that previously reported. Potential relevance: Gastrojejunostomy for the treatment of gastric outflow obstruction, secondary to gastric ulceration, is a valid treatment option for foals. |
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| Keywords: | horse foals gastroduodenal ulcers gastrojejunostomy gastroenterostomy gastric outflow obstruction |
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